Chapter 166 — Offenses Against Public
Order; Firearms and Other Weapons; Racketeering
2011 EDITION
PUBLIC ORDER OFFENSES
CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS
TREASON, RIOT, DISORDERLY CONDUCT AND
RELATED OFFENSES
166.005 Treason
166.015 Riot
166.023 Disorderly
conduct in the first degree
166.025 Disorderly
conduct in the second degree
166.065 Harassment
166.070 Aggravated
harassment
166.075 Abuse
of venerated objects
166.076 Abuse
of a memorial to the dead
166.085 Abuse
of corpse in the second degree
166.087 Abuse
of corpse in the first degree
166.090 Telephonic
harassment
166.095 Misconduct
with emergency telephone calls
166.116 Interfering
with public transportation
INTIMIDATION
166.155 Intimidation
in the second degree
166.165 Intimidation
in the first degree
AUTHORITY TO REGULATE FIREARMS
166.170 State
preemption
166.171 Authority
of county to regulate discharge of firearms
166.172 Authority
of city to regulate discharge of firearms
166.173 Authority
of city or county to regulate possession of loaded firearms in public places
166.174 Authority
of city, county, municipal corporation or district to regulate possession or
sale of firearms
166.175 Authority
of city to regulate purchase of used firearms
166.176 Exception
to preemption for certain county ordinances
POSSESSION AND USE OF WEAPONS
166.180 Negligently
wounding another
166.190 Pointing
firearm at another; courts having jurisdiction over offense
166.210 Definitions
166.220 Unlawful
use of weapon
166.240 Carrying
of concealed weapons
166.250 Unlawful
possession of firearms
166.260 Persons
not affected by ORS 166.250
166.262 Limitation
on peace officer’s authority to arrest for violating ORS 166.250 or 166.370
166.263 Authority
of parole and probation officer to carry firearm
166.270 Possession
of weapons by certain felons
166.272 Unlawful
possession of machine guns, certain short-barreled firearms and firearms
silencers
166.274 Relief
from prohibition against possessing or purchasing firearm; fees
Note Relief
from certain prohibitions against transporting, shipping, possessing or
receiving firearm--2009 c.826 §§5,14,15
166.275 Possession
of weapons by inmates of institutions
166.279 Forfeiture
of deadly weapons
166.282 Sale
of weapons by political subdivision; disposition of proceeds
166.291 Issuance
of concealed handgun license; application; fees; liability
166.292 Procedure
for issuing; form of license; duration
166.293 Denial
or revocation of license; review
166.295 Renewal
of license
166.297 Annual
report regarding revocation of licenses
166.300 Killing
or injuring another with firearm as cause for loss of right to bear arms
166.320 Setting
springgun or setgun
166.330 Use
of firearms with other than incombustible gun wadding
166.350 Unlawful
possession of armor piercing ammunition
POSSESSION OF WEAPON OR DESTRUCTIVE
DEVICE IN PUBLIC BUILDING OR COURT FACILITY
166.360 Definitions
for ORS 166.360 to 166.380
166.370 Possession
of firearm or dangerous weapon in public building or court facility;
exceptions; discharging firearm at school
166.373 Possession
of weapon in court facility by peace officer or federal officer
166.380 Examination
of firearm by peace officer; arrest for failure to allow examination
166.382 Possession
of destructive device prohibited; exceptions
166.384 Unlawful
manufacture of destructive device
166.385 Possession
of hoax destructive device
SALE OR TRANSFER OF FIREARMS
166.410 Manufacture,
importation or sale of firearms
166.412 Definitions;
firearms transaction record; criminal record check; rules
166.414 Fees
for conducting criminal history record checks
166.416 Providing
false information in connection with a transfer of a firearm
166.418 Improperly
transferring a firearm
166.421 Stolen
firearms; determination; telephone requests
166.422 Enforcement
of ORS 166.412
166.425 Unlawfully
purchasing a firearm
166.427 Register
of transfers of used firearms
166.429 Firearms
used in felony
166.432 Definitions
for ORS 166.412 and 166.433 to 166.441
166.433 Findings
regarding transfers of firearms
166.434 Application
of ORS 166.412 to all firearm transfers by gun dealers; fees for criminal
background checks
166.436 Firearm
transfers by persons other than gun dealers; criminal background checks
authorized; liability
166.438 Transfer
of firearms at gun shows
166.441 Form
for transfer of firearm at gun show
166.445 Short
title
166.450 Obliteration
or change of identification number on firearms
166.460 Antique
firearms excepted
166.470 Limitations
and conditions for sales of firearms
166.480 Sale
or gift of explosives to children
166.490 Purchase
of firearms in certain other states
DISCHARGING WEAPONS
166.630 Discharging
weapon on or across highway, ocean shore recreation area or public utility
facility
166.635 Discharging
weapon or throwing objects at trains
166.638 Discharging
weapon across airport operational surfaces
POSSESSION OF BODY ARMOR
166.641 Definitions
for ORS 166.641 to 166.643
166.642 Felon
in possession of body armor
166.643 Unlawful
possession of body armor
MISCELLANEOUS
166.645 Hunting
in cemeteries prohibited
166.649 Throwing
an object off an overpass in the second degree
166.651 Throwing
an object off an overpass in the first degree
166.660 Unlawful
paramilitary activity
166.663 Casting
artificial light from vehicle while possessing certain weapons prohibited
RACKETEERING
166.715 Definitions
for ORS 166.715 to 166.735
166.720 Racketeering
activity unlawful; penalties
166.725 Remedies
for violation of ORS 166.720; time limitation
166.730 Authority
of investigative agency; compelling compliance with subpoena
166.735 Short
title; construction
TREASON, RIOT, DISORDERLY CONDUCT AND
RELATED OFFENSES
166.005 Treason.
(1) A person commits the crime of treason if the person levies war against the
State of Oregon or adheres to its enemies, giving them aid and comfort.
(2)
No person shall be convicted of treason unless upon the testimony of two
witnesses to the same overt act or upon confession in open court.
(3)
A person convicted of treason shall be punished by imprisonment for life. [1971
c.743 §217]
166.010
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.015 Riot.
(1) A person commits the crime of riot if while participating with five or more
other persons the person engages in tumultuous and violent conduct and thereby
intentionally or recklessly creates a grave risk of causing public alarm.
(2)
Riot is a Class C felony. [1971 c.743 §218]
166.020
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.023 Disorderly conduct in the first
degree. (1) A person commits the crime of disorderly
conduct in the first degree if, with intent to cause public inconvenience,
annoyance or alarm, or knowingly creating a risk thereof, the person initiates
or circulates a report, knowing it to be false:
(a)
Concerning an alleged hazardous substance or an alleged or impending fire,
explosion, catastrophe or other emergency; and
(b)
Stating that the hazardous substance, fire, explosion, catastrophe or other
emergency is located in or upon a school as defined in ORS 339.315.
(2)(a)
Disorderly conduct in the first degree is a Class A misdemeanor.
(b)
Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, disorderly conduct in the
first degree is a Class C felony if the defendant has at least one prior
conviction for violating subsection (1) of this section. [2005 c.631 §3]
166.025 Disorderly conduct in the second
degree. (1) A person commits the crime of
disorderly conduct in the second degree if, with intent to cause public
inconvenience, annoyance or alarm, or recklessly creating a risk thereof, the
person:
(a)
Engages in fighting or in violent, tumultuous or threatening behavior;
(b)
Makes unreasonable noise;
(c)
Disturbs any lawful assembly of persons without lawful authority;
(d)
Obstructs vehicular or pedestrian traffic on a public way;
(e)
Congregates with other persons in a public place and refuses to comply with a
lawful order of the police to disperse;
(f)
Initiates or circulates a report, knowing it to be false, concerning an alleged
or impending fire, explosion, crime, catastrophe or other emergency; or
(g)
Creates a hazardous or physically offensive condition by any act which the
person is not licensed or privileged to do.
(2)
Disorderly conduct in the second degree is a Class B misdemeanor. [1971 c.743 §220;
1983 c.546 §5; 2001 c.104 §55; 2005 c.631 §1]
166.030
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.035 [1971
c.743 §221; repealed by 1975 c.715 §2]
166.040
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.045 [1971
c.743 §222; repealed by 1983 c.546 §3]
166.050
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.060
[Amended by 1959 c.436 §1; 1961 c.503 §1; repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.065 Harassment.
(1) A person commits the crime of harassment if the person intentionally:
(a)
Harasses or annoys another person by:
(A)
Subjecting such other person to offensive physical contact; or
(B)
Publicly insulting such other person by abusive words or gestures in a manner
intended and likely to provoke a violent response;
(b)
Subjects another to alarm by conveying a false report, known by the conveyor to
be false, concerning death or serious physical injury to a person, which report
reasonably would be expected to cause alarm; or
(c)
Subjects another to alarm by conveying a telephonic, electronic or written
threat to inflict serious physical injury on that person or to commit a felony
involving the person or property of that person or any member of that person’s
family, which threat reasonably would be expected to cause alarm.
(2)(a)
A person is criminally liable for harassment if the person knowingly permits
any telephone or electronic device under the person’s control to be used in
violation of subsection (1) of this section.
(b)
Harassment that is committed under the circumstances described in subsection
(1)(c) of this section is committed in either the county in which the
communication originated or the county in which the communication was received.
(3)
Harassment is a Class B misdemeanor.
(4)
Notwithstanding subsection (3) of this section, harassment is a Class A
misdemeanor if a person violates:
(a)
Subsection (1)(a)(A) of this section by subjecting another person to offensive
physical contact and the offensive physical contact consists of touching the
sexual or other intimate parts of the other person; or
(b)
Subsection (1)(c) of this section and:
(A)
The person has a previous conviction under subsection (1)(c) of this section
and the victim of the current offense was the victim or a member of the family
of the victim of the previous offense;
(B)
At the time the offense was committed, the victim was protected by a stalking
protective order, a restraining order as defined in ORS 24.190 or any other
court order prohibiting the person from contacting the victim;
(C)
At the time the offense was committed, the person reasonably believed the
victim to be under 18 years of age and more than three years younger than the
person; or
(D)(i) The person conveyed a threat to kill the other person or
any member of the family of the other person;
(ii)
The person expressed the intent to carry out the threat; and
(iii)
A reasonable person would believe that the threat was likely to be followed by
action.
(5)
As used in this section, “electronic threat” means a threat conveyed by
electronic mail, the Internet, a telephone text message or any other
transmission of information by wire, radio, optical cable, cellular system,
electromagnetic system or other similar means. [1971 c.743 §223; 1981 c.468 §1;
1985 c.498 §1; 1987 c.806 §3; 1995 c.802 §1; 2001 c.870 §2; 2009 c.783 §1]
166.070 Aggravated harassment.
(1) A person commits the crime of aggravated harassment if the person, knowing
that the other person is a:
(a)
Staff member, knowingly propels saliva, blood, urine, semen, feces or other
dangerous substance at the staff member while the staff member is acting in the
course of official duty or as a result of the staff member’s official duties;
or
(b)
Public safety officer, knowingly propels blood, urine, semen or feces at the
public safety officer while the public safety officer is acting in the course
of official duty or as a result of the public safety officer’s official duties.
(2)
Aggravated harassment is a Class C felony. When a person is convicted of
violating subsection (1)(a) of this section, in addition to any other sentence
it may impose, the court shall impose a term of incarceration in a state
correctional facility.
(3)
As used in this section:
(a)
“Public safety officer” means an emergency medical services provider as defined
in ORS 682.025 or a fire service professional, a parole and probation officer
or a police officer as those terms are defined in ORS 181.610.
(b)
“Staff member” has the meaning given that term in ORS 163.165. [2009 c.783 §2;
2011 c.703 §28]
Note:
166.070 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 166 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
166.075 Abuse of venerated objects.
(1) A person commits the crime of abuse of venerated objects if the person
intentionally abuses a public monument or structure, a place of worship or the
national or state flag.
(2)
As used in this section and ORS 166.085, “abuse” means to deface, damage,
defile or otherwise physically mistreat in a manner likely to outrage public
sensibilities.
(3)
Abuse of venerated objects is a Class C misdemeanor. [1971 c.743 §224; 1995
c.261 §2]
166.076 Abuse of a memorial to the dead.
(1) A person commits the crime of abuse of a memorial to the dead if the
person:
(a)
Intentionally destroys, mutilates, defaces, injures or removes any:
(A)
Tomb, monument, gravestone or other structure or thing placed as or designed
for a memorial to the dead; or
(B)
Fence, railing, curb or other thing intended for the protection or for the
ornamentation of any structure or thing listed in subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph;
(b)
Intentionally destroys, mutilates, removes, cuts, breaks or injures any tree,
shrub or plant within any structure listed in paragraph (a) of this subsection;
or
(c)
Buys, sells or transports any object listed in paragraph (a) of this subsection
that was stolen from a historic cemetery knowing that the object is stolen.
(2)
Abuse of a memorial to the dead is a Class A misdemeanor.
(3)(a)
Notwithstanding ORS 161.635, the maximum fine that a court may impose for abuse
of a memorial to the dead is $50,000 if:
(A)
The person violates subsection (1)(a) of this section and the object destroyed,
mutilated, defaced, injured or removed is or was located in a historic
cemetery; or
(B)
The person violates subsection (1)(c) of this section.
(b)
In addition to any other sentence a court may impose, if a defendant is
convicted of violating this section under the circumstances described in
paragraph (a)(A) of this subsection, the court shall consider ordering the
defendant to pay restitution. The court shall base the amount of restitution on
the historical value of the object destroyed, mutilated, defaced, injured or
removed.
(4)
This section does not apply to a person who is the burial right owner or that
person’s representative, an heir at law of the deceased, or a person having
care, custody or control of a cemetery by virtue of law, contract or other
legal right, if the person is acting within the scope of the person’s legal
capacity and the person’s actions have the effect of maintaining, protecting or
improving the tomb, monument, gravestone or other structure or thing placed as
or designed for a memorial to the dead.
(5)
As used in this section, “historic cemetery” means a cemetery that is listed with
the Oregon Commission on Historic Cemeteries under ORS 97.782. [1995 c.261 §1;
1999 c.731 §12; 2003 c.291 §1; 2005 c.22 §113]
Note:
166.076 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 166 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
166.085 Abuse of corpse in the second
degree. (1) A person commits the crime of abuse
of corpse in the second degree if, except as otherwise authorized by law, the
person intentionally:
(a)
Abuses a corpse; or
(b)
Disinters, removes or carries away a corpse.
(2)
Abuse of corpse in the second degree is a Class C felony.
(3)
As used in this section and ORS 166.087, “abuse of corpse” includes treatment of
a corpse by any person in a manner not recognized by generally accepted
standards of the community or treatment by a professional person in a manner
not generally accepted as suitable practice by other members of the profession,
as may be defined by rules applicable to the profession. [1971 c.743 §225; 1985
c.207 §2; 1993 c.294 §1]
166.087 Abuse of corpse in the first
degree. (1) A person commits the crime of abuse
of corpse in the first degree if the person:
(a)
Engages in sexual activity with a corpse or involving a corpse; or
(b)
Dismembers, mutilates, cuts or strikes a corpse.
(2)
Abuse of corpse in the first degree is a Class B felony. [1993 c.294 §2]
Note:
166.087 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 166 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
166.090 Telephonic harassment.
(1) A telephone caller commits the crime of telephonic harassment if the caller
intentionally harasses or annoys another person:
(a)
By causing the telephone of the other person to ring, such caller having no
communicative purpose;
(b)
By causing such other person’s telephone to ring, knowing that the caller has
been forbidden from so doing by a person exercising lawful authority over the
receiving telephone; or
(c)
By sending to, or leaving at, the other person’s telephone a text message,
voice mail or any other message, knowing that the caller has been forbidden
from so doing by a person exercising lawful authority over the receiving
telephone.
(2)
Telephonic harassment is a Class B misdemeanor.
(3)
It is an affirmative defense to a charge of violating subsection (1) of this
section that the caller is a debt collector, as defined in ORS 646.639, who
engaged in the conduct proscribed by subsection (1) of this section while
attempting to collect a debt. The affirmative defense created by this
subsection does not apply if the debt collector committed the unlawful
collection practice described in ORS 646.639 (2)(a) while engaged in the
conduct proscribed by subsection (1) of this section. [1987 c.806 §2; 1999
c.115 §1; 2005 c.752 §1]
166.095 Misconduct with emergency
telephone calls. (1) A person commits the crime
of misconduct with emergency telephone calls if the person:
(a)
Intentionally refuses to relinquish immediately a party line or public pay
telephone after being informed that it is needed for an emergency call; or
(b)
Requests another to relinquish a party line or public pay telephone to place an
emergency call with knowledge that no such emergency exists.
(2)
As used in this section:
(a)
“Emergency call” means a telephone call to a police or fire department, or for
medical aid or ambulance service, necessitated by a situation in which human
life or property is in jeopardy and prompt summoning of aid is essential.
(b)
“Party line” means a subscriber’s line telephone circuit, consisting of two or
more main telephone stations connected therewith, each station with a
distinctive ring or telephone number.
(3)
Every telephone directory that is distributed to members of the general public
in this state shall contain in a prominent place a notice of the offense
punishable by this section.
(4)
Misconduct with emergency telephone calls is a Class B misdemeanor. [1971 c.743
§288; 2005 c.22 §114]
166.110
[Amended by 1961 c.503 §2; repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.115 [1981
c.783 §3; repealed by 2001 c.851 §2 (166.116 enacted in lieu of 166.115)]
166.116 Interfering with public transportation.
(1) A person commits the crime of interfering with public transportation if the
person:
(a)
Intentionally or knowingly enters or remains unlawfully in or on a public
transit vehicle or public transit station;
(b)
Intentionally or knowingly interferes with the provision or use of public
transportation services by, among other things, interfering with the movement
of, or access to, public transit vehicles;
(c)
While in or on a public transit vehicle or public transit station, engages in
disorderly conduct in the second degree as defined in ORS 166.025; or
(d)
Subjects a public transportation passenger, employee, agent or security officer
or transit police officer to offensive physical contact.
(2)
Interfering with public transportation is a Class A misdemeanor.
(3)
As used in this section:
(a)
“Enter or remain unlawfully” has the meaning given that term in ORS 164.205.
(b)
“Public transit station” includes all facilities, structures, lands and rights
of way that are owned, leased, held or used for the purposes of providing
public transportation services.
(c)
“Public transit vehicle” means a vehicle that is used for public transportation
or operated by or under contract to any public body in order to provide public
transportation.
(d)
“Public transportation” means transportation provided by a city, county,
special district or any other political subdivision or municipal or public
corporation. [2001 c.851 §3 (enacted in lieu of 166.115); 2005 c.631 §4]
166.120
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.130
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.140
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.150
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
INTIMIDATION
166.155 Intimidation in the second degree.
(1) A person commits the crime of intimidation in the second degree if the
person:
(a)
Tampers or interferes with property, having no right to do so nor reasonable
ground to believe that the person has such right, with the intent to cause
substantial inconvenience to another because of the person’s perception of the
other’s race, color, religion, sexual orientation, disability or national
origin;
(b)
Intentionally subjects another to offensive physical contact because of the
person’s perception of the other’s race, color, religion, sexual orientation,
disability or national origin; or
(c)
Intentionally, because of the person’s perception of race, color, religion,
sexual orientation, disability or national origin of another or of a member of
the other’s family, subjects the other person to alarm by threatening:
(A)
To inflict serious physical injury upon or to commit a felony affecting the
other person, or a member of the person’s family; or
(B)
To cause substantial damage to the property of the other person or of a member
of the other person’s family.
(2)
Intimidation in the second degree is a Class A misdemeanor.
(3)
For purposes of this section, “property” means any tangible personal property
or real property. [1981 c.785 §1; 1983 c.521 §1; 1989 c.1029 §1; 2007 c.100 §18;
2011 c.421 §1]
166.160
[Repealed by 1971 c.743 §432]
166.165 Intimidation in the first degree.
(1) Two or more persons acting together commit the crime of intimidation in the
first degree, if the persons:
(a)(A)
Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly cause physical injury to another person
because of the actors’ perception of that person’s race, color, religion,
sexual orientation, disability or national origin; or
(B)
With criminal negligence cause physical injury to another person by means of a
deadly weapon because of the actors’ perception of that person’s race, color,
religion, sexual orientation, disability or national origin;
(b)
Intentionally, because of the actors’ perception of another person’s race,
color, religion, sexual orientation, disability or national origin, place
another person in fear of imminent serious physical injury; or
(c)
Commit such acts as would constitute the crime of intimidation in the second
degree, if undertaken by one person acting alone.
(2)
Intimidation in the first degree is a Class C felony. [1981 c.785 §2; 1983
c.521 §2; 1989 c.1029 §2; 1993 c.332 §1; 1995 c.79 §53; 1997 c.249 §50; 2007
c.100 §19; 2011 c.421 §2]
AUTHORITY TO REGULATE FIREARMS
166.170 State preemption.
(1) Except as expressly authorized by state statute, the authority to regulate
in any matter whatsoever the sale, acquisition, transfer, ownership,
possession, storage, transportation or use of firearms or any element relating
to firearms and components thereof, including ammunition, is vested solely in
the Legislative Assembly.
(2)
Except as expressly authorized by state statute, no county, city or other
municipal corporation or district may enact civil or criminal ordinances,
including but not limited to zoning ordinances, to regulate, restrict or
prohibit the sale, acquisition, transfer, ownership, possession, storage,
transportation or use of firearms or any element relating to firearms and
components thereof, including ammunition. Ordinances that are contrary to this
subsection are void. [1995 s.s. c.1 §1]
166.171 Authority of county to regulate
discharge of firearms. (1) A county may adopt
ordinances to regulate, restrict or prohibit the discharge of firearms within
their boundaries.
(2)
Ordinances adopted under subsection (1) of this section may not apply to or
affect:
(a)
A person discharging a firearm in the lawful defense of person or property.
(b)
A person discharging a firearm in the course of lawful hunting.
(c)
A landowner and guests of the landowner discharging a firearm, when the
discharge will not endanger adjacent persons or property.
(d)
A person discharging a firearm on a public or private shooting range, shooting
gallery or other area designed and built for the purpose of target shooting.
(e)
A person discharging a firearm in the course of target shooting on public land
that is not inside an urban growth boundary or the boundary of a city, if the
discharge will not endanger persons or property.
(f)
An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the
scope of employment, discharging a firearm in the course of the lawful taking
of wildlife. [1995 s.s. c.1 §2; 2009 c.556 §1]
166.172 Authority of city to regulate
discharge of firearms. (1) A city may adopt ordinances
to regulate, restrict or prohibit the discharge of firearms within the city’s
boundaries.
(2)
Ordinances adopted under subsection (1) of this section may not apply to or
affect:
(a)
A person discharging a firearm in the lawful defense of person or property.
(b)
A person discharging a firearm on a public or private shooting range, shooting
gallery or other area designed and built for the purpose of target shooting.
(c)
An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the
scope of employment, discharging a firearm in the course of the lawful taking
of wildlife. [1995 s.s. c.1 §3; 2009 c.556 §2]
166.173 Authority of city or county to
regulate possession of loaded firearms in public places.
(1) A city or county may adopt ordinances to regulate, restrict or prohibit the
possession of loaded firearms in public places as defined in ORS 161.015.
(2)
Ordinances adopted under subsection (1) of this section do not apply to or
affect:
(a)
A law enforcement officer in the performance of official duty.
(b)
A member of the military in the performance of official duty.
(c)
A person licensed to carry a concealed handgun.
(d)
A person authorized to possess a loaded firearm while in or on a public
building or court facility under ORS 166.370.
(e)
An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the
scope of employment, who possesses a loaded firearm in the course of the lawful
taking of wildlife. [1995 s.s. c.1 §4; 1999 c.782 §8;
2009 c.556 §3]
166.174 Authority of city, county,
municipal corporation or district to regulate possession or sale of firearms.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a city, county or other municipal
corporation or district may not adopt ordinances that regulate, restrict or
prohibit the possession or sale of firearms in a public building that is rented
or leased to a person during the term of the lease. [1995 s.s.
c.1 §5]
166.175 Authority of city to regulate purchase
of used firearms. (1) Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, a city may continue to regulate the purchase of used firearms
by pawnshops and secondhand stores.
(2)
As used in this section, “secondhand store” means a store or business whose
primary source of revenue is the sale of used merchandise. [1995 s.s. c.1 §6]
166.176 Exception to preemption for certain
county ordinances. (1) Nothing in ORS 166.170 or
166.171 is intended to preempt, invalidate or in any way affect the operation
of any provision of a county ordinance that was in effect on November 2, 1995,
to the extent that the provision:
(a)
Established a procedure for regulating, restricting or prohibiting the
discharge of firearms; or
(b)
Regulated, restricted or prohibited the discharge of firearms.
(2)
Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to:
(a)
Ordinances regulating, restricting or prohibiting the discharge of firearms on
a shooting range or in a shooting gallery or other area designed and built for
the purpose of target shooting.
(b)
An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the
scope of employment, discharging a firearm in the course of the lawful taking
of wildlife. [1997 c.403 §1; 2009 c.556 §4]
POSSESSION AND USE OF WEAPONS
166.180 Negligently wounding another.
Any person who, as a result of failure to use ordinary care under the
circumstances, wounds any other person with a bullet or shot from any firearm,
or with an arrow from any bow, commits a Class B misdemeanor. In addition, any
person so convicted shall forfeit any license to hunt, obtained under the laws
of this state, and shall be ineligible to obtain a license to hunt for a period
of 10 years following the date of conviction. [Formerly 163.310; 2011 c.597 §162]
166.190 Pointing firearm at another;
courts having jurisdiction over offense. Any
person over the age of 12 years who, with or without malice, purposely points
or aims any loaded or empty pistol, gun, revolver or other firearm, at or
toward any other person within range of the firearm, except in self-defense,
shall be fined upon conviction in any sum not less than $10 nor more than $500,
or be imprisoned in the county jail not less than 10 days nor more than six
months, or both. Justice courts have jurisdiction concurrent with the circuit
court of the trial of violations of this section. When any person is charged
before a justice court with violation of this section, the court shall, upon
motion of the district attorney, at any time before trial, act as a committing
magistrate, and if probable cause be established, hold such person to the grand
jury. [Formerly 163.320]
166.210 Definitions.
As used in ORS 166.250 to 166.270, 166.291 to 166.295 and 166.410 to 166.470:
(1)
“Antique firearm” means:
(a)
Any firearm, including any firearm with a matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap
or similar type of ignition system, manufactured in or before 1898; and
(b)
Any replica of any firearm described in paragraph (a) of this subsection if the
replica:
(A)
Is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or
conventional centerfire fixed ammunition; or
(B)
Uses rimfire or conventional centerfire
fixed ammunition that is no longer manufactured in the United States and that
is not readily available in the ordinary channels of commercial trade.
(2)
“Corrections officer” has the meaning given that term in ORS 181.610.
(3)
“Firearm” means a weapon, by whatever name known, which is designed to expel a
projectile by the action of powder.
(4)
“Firearms silencer” means any device for silencing, muffling or diminishing the
report of a firearm.
(5)
“Handgun” means any pistol or revolver using a fixed cartridge containing a
propellant charge, primer and projectile, and designed to be aimed or fired
otherwise than from the shoulder.
(6)
“Machine gun” means a weapon of any description by whatever name known, loaded
or unloaded, which is designed or modified to allow two or more shots to be
fired by a single pressure on the trigger device.
(7)
“Minor” means a person under 18 years of age.
(8)
“Offense” has the meaning given that term in ORS 161.505.
(9)
“Parole and probation officer” has the meaning given that term in ORS 181.610.
(10)
“Peace officer” has the meaning given that term in ORS 133.005.
(11)
“Short-barreled rifle” means a rifle having one or more barrels less than 16
inches in length and any weapon made from a rifle if the weapon has an overall
length of less than 26 inches.
(12)
“Short-barreled shotgun” means a shotgun having one or more barrels less than
18 inches in length and any weapon made from a shotgun if the weapon has an
overall length of less than 26 inches. [Amended by 1977 c.769 §1; 1979 c.779 §3;
1989 c.839 §1; 1993 c.735 §14; 1995 c.670 §3; 1999 c.1040 §2; 2001 c.666 §§32,44;
2003 c.614 §7; 2007 c.368 §1; 2009 c.610 §4]
166.220 Unlawful use of weapon.
(1) A person commits the crime of unlawful use of a weapon if the person:
(a)
Attempts to use unlawfully against another, or carries or possesses with intent
to use unlawfully against another, any dangerous or deadly weapon as defined in
ORS 161.015; or
(b)
Intentionally discharges a firearm, blowgun, bow and arrow, crossbow or
explosive device within the city limits of any city or within residential areas
within urban growth boundaries at or in the direction of any person, building,
structure or vehicle within the range of the weapon without having legal
authority for such discharge.
(2)
This section does not apply to:
(a)
Police officers or military personnel in the lawful performance of their
official duties;
(b)
Persons lawfully defending life or property as provided in ORS 161.219;
(c)
Persons discharging firearms, blowguns, bows and arrows, crossbows or explosive
devices upon public or private shooting ranges, shooting galleries or other
areas designated and built for the purpose of target shooting;
(d)
Persons lawfully engaged in hunting in compliance with rules and regulations
adopted by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife; or
(e)
An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the
scope of employment, discharging a firearm in the course of the lawful taking
of wildlife.
(3)
Unlawful use of a weapon is a Class C felony. [Amended by 1975 c.700 §1; 1985
c.543 §1; 1991 c.797 §1; 2009 c.556 §5]
166.230
[Repealed by 1979 c.779 §7]
166.240 Carrying of concealed weapons.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, any person who
carries concealed upon the person any knife having a blade that projects or
swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force, any dirk,
dagger, ice pick, slungshot, metal knuckles, or any
similar instrument by the use of which injury could be inflicted upon the
person or property of any other person, commits a Class B misdemeanor.
(2)
Nothing in subsection (1) of this section applies to any peace officer as
defined in ORS 133.005, whose duty it is to serve process or make arrests.
Justice courts have concurrent jurisdiction to try any person charged with
violating any of the provisions of subsection (1) of this section. [Amended by
1977 c.454 §1; 1985 c.543 §2; 1989 c.839 §21; 1999 c.1040 §15]
166.245 [1989
c.839 §38; repealed by 1995 s.s. c.1 §7]
166.250 Unlawful possession of firearms.
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section or ORS 166.260, 166.270,
166.274, 166.291, 166.292 or 166.410 to 166.470 or section 5, chapter 826,
Oregon Laws 2009, a person commits the crime of unlawful possession of a
firearm if the person knowingly:
(a)
Carries any firearm concealed upon the person;
(b)
Possesses a handgun that is concealed and readily accessible to the person
within any vehicle; or
(c)
Possesses a firearm and:
(A)
Is under 18 years of age;
(B)(i) While a minor, was found to be within the jurisdiction
of the juvenile court for having committed an act which, if committed by an
adult, would constitute a felony or a misdemeanor involving violence, as
defined in ORS 166.470; and
(ii)
Was discharged from the jurisdiction of the juvenile court within four years
prior to being charged under this section;
(C)
Has been convicted of a felony;
(D)
Was committed to the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 426.130;
(E)
Was found to be mentally ill and subject to an order under ORS 426.130 that the
person be prohibited from purchasing or possessing a firearm as a result of
that mental illness; or
(F)
Has been found guilty except for insanity under ORS 161.295 of a felony.
(2)
This section does not prohibit:
(a)
A minor, who is not otherwise prohibited under subsection (1)(c) of this
section, from possessing a firearm:
(A)
Other than a handgun, if the firearm was transferred to the minor by the minor’s
parent or guardian or by another person with the consent of the minor’s parent
or guardian; or
(B)
Temporarily for hunting, target practice or any other lawful purpose; or
(b)
Any citizen of the United States over the age of 18 years who resides in or is
temporarily sojourning within this state, and who is not within the excepted
classes prescribed by ORS 166.270 and subsection (1) of this section, from
owning, possessing or keeping within the person’s place of residence or place
of business any handgun, and no permit or license to purchase, own, possess or
keep any such firearm at the person’s place of residence or place of business
is required of any such citizen. As used in this subsection, “residence”
includes a recreational vessel or recreational vehicle while used, for whatever
period of time, as residential quarters.
(3)
Firearms carried openly in belt holsters are not concealed within the meaning
of this section.
(4)(a)
Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection, a handgun is
readily accessible within the meaning of this section if the handgun is within
the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
(b)
If a vehicle, other than a vehicle described in paragraph (c) of this
subsection, has no storage location that is outside the passenger compartment
of the vehicle, a handgun is not readily accessible within the meaning of this
section if:
(A)
The handgun is stored in a closed and locked glove compartment, center console
or other container; and
(B)
The key is not inserted into the lock, if the glove compartment, center console
or other container unlocks with a key.
(c)
If a vehicle is a motorcycle, an all-terrain vehicle or a snowmobile, a handgun
is not readily accessible within the meaning of this section if:
(A)
The handgun is in a locked container within or affixed to the vehicle; or
(B)
The handgun is equipped with a trigger lock or other locking mechanism that
prevents the discharge of the firearm.
(5)
Unlawful possession of a firearm is a Class A misdemeanor. [Amended by 1979
c.779 §4; 1985 c.543 §3; 1989 c.839 §13; 1993 c.732 §1; 1993 c.735 §12; 1999
c.1040 §1; 2001 c.666 §§33,45; 2003 c.614 §8; 2009 c.499 §1; 2009 c.595 §112;
2009 c.826 §8a; 2011 c.662 §1]
Note: The
amendments to 166.250 by section 11a, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, become
operative January 2, 2016. See section 14, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, as
amended by section 23, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, and section 2, chapter
448, Oregon Laws 2011. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2016,
including amendments by section 2, chapter 662, Oregon Laws 2011, is set forth
for the user’s convenience.
166.250. (1)
Except as otherwise provided in this section or ORS 166.260, 166.270, 166.274,
166.291, 166.292 or 166.410 to 166.470, a person commits the crime of unlawful
possession of a firearm if the person knowingly:
(a)
Carries any firearm concealed upon the person;
(b)
Possesses a handgun that is concealed and readily accessible to the person
within any vehicle; or
(c)
Possesses a firearm and:
(A)
Is under 18 years of age;
(B)(i) While a minor, was found to be within the jurisdiction
of the juvenile court for having committed an act which, if committed by an
adult, would constitute a felony or a misdemeanor involving violence, as
defined in ORS 166.470; and
(ii)
Was discharged from the jurisdiction of the juvenile court within four years
prior to being charged under this section;
(C)
Has been convicted of a felony;
(D)
Was committed to the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 426.130;
(E)
Was found to be mentally ill and subject to an order under ORS 426.130 that the
person be prohibited from purchasing or possessing a firearm as a result of
that mental illness; or
(F)
Has been found guilty except for insanity under ORS 161.295 of a felony.
(2)
This section does not prohibit:
(a)
A minor, who is not otherwise prohibited under subsection (1)(c) of this
section, from possessing a firearm:
(A)
Other than a handgun, if the firearm was transferred to the minor by the minor’s
parent or guardian or by another person with the consent of the minor’s parent
or guardian; or
(B)
Temporarily for hunting, target practice or any other lawful purpose; or
(b)
Any citizen of the United States over the age of 18 years who resides in or is
temporarily sojourning within this state, and who is not within the excepted
classes prescribed by ORS 166.270 and subsection (1) of this section, from
owning, possessing or keeping within the person’s place of residence or place
of business any handgun, and no permit or license to purchase, own, possess or
keep any such firearm at the person’s place of residence or place of business
is required of any such citizen. As used in this subsection, “residence”
includes a recreational vessel or recreational vehicle while used, for whatever
period of time, as residential quarters.
(3)
Firearms carried openly in belt holsters are not concealed within the meaning
of this section.
(4)(a)
Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection, a handgun is
readily accessible within the meaning of this section if the handgun is within
the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
(b)
If a vehicle, other than a vehicle described in paragraph (c) of this
subsection, has no storage location that is outside the passenger compartment
of the vehicle, a handgun is not readily accessible within the meaning of this
section if:
(A)
The handgun is stored in a closed and locked glove compartment, center console
or other container; and
(B)
The key is not inserted into the lock, if the glove compartment, center console
or other container unlocks with a key.
(c)
If the vehicle is a motorcycle, an all-terrain vehicle or a snowmobile, a
handgun is not readily accessible within the meaning of this section if:
(A)
The handgun is in a locked container within or affixed to the vehicle; or
(B)
The handgun is equipped with a trigger lock or other locking mechanism that
prevents the discharge of the firearm.
(5)
Unlawful possession of a firearm is a Class A misdemeanor.
166.260 Persons not affected by ORS
166.250. (1) ORS 166.250 does not apply to or
affect:
(a)
Sheriffs, constables, marshals, parole and probation officers, police officers,
whether active or honorably retired, or other duly appointed peace officers.
(b)
Any person summoned by any such officer to assist in making arrests or
preserving the peace, while said person so summoned is actually engaged in
assisting the officer.
(c)
The possession or transportation by any merchant of unloaded firearms as
merchandise.
(d)
Active or reserve members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marine
Corps of the United States, or of the National Guard, when on duty.
(e)
Organizations which are by law authorized to purchase or receive weapons
described in ORS 166.250 from the United States, or from this state.
(f)
Duly authorized military or civil organizations while parading, or the members
thereof when going to and from the places of meeting of their organization.
(g)
A corrections officer while transporting or accompanying an individual
convicted of or arrested for an offense and confined in a place of
incarceration or detention while outside the confines of the place of
incarceration or detention.
(h)
A person who is licensed under ORS 166.291 and 166.292 to carry a concealed
handgun.
(2)
It is an affirmative defense to a charge of violating ORS 166.250 (1)(c)(C)
that the person has been granted relief from the disability under ORS 166.274.
(3)
Except for persons who are otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm under
ORS 166.250 (1)(c) or 166.270, ORS 166.250 does not apply to or affect:
(a)
Members of any club or organization, for the purpose of practicing shooting at
targets upon the established target ranges, whether public or private, while
such members are using any of the firearms referred to in ORS 166.250 upon such
target ranges, or while going to and from such ranges.
(b)
Licensed hunters or fishermen while engaged in hunting or fishing, or while
going to or returning from a hunting or fishing expedition.
(4)
The exceptions listed in subsection (1)(b) to (h) of this section constitute
affirmative defenses to a charge of violating ORS 166.250. [Amended by 1977
c.207 §1; 1991 c.67 §36; 1993 c.735 §1; 1995 c.670 §2; 1999 c.1040 §3; 2009
c.316 §2; 2009 c.499 §4]
166.262 Limitation on peace officer’s
authority to arrest for violating ORS 166.250 or 166.370.
A peace officer may not arrest or charge a person for violating ORS 166.250
(1)(a) or (b) or 166.370 (1) if the person has in the person’s immediate
possession a valid license to carry a firearm as provided in ORS 166.291 and
166.292. [1999 c.1040 §5]
166.263 Authority of parole and probation
officer to carry firearm. When authorized by the officer’s
employer, a parole and probation officer, as defined in ORS 181.610, may carry
a firearm while engaged in official duties if the officer has completed:
(1)
A firearms training program recognized by the Board on Public Safety Standards
and Training; and
(2)
A psychological screening. [1995 c.670 §1]
166.270 Possession of weapons by certain
felons. (1) Any person who has been convicted
of a felony under the law of this state or any other state, or who has been
convicted of a felony under the laws of the Government of the United States,
who owns or has in the person’s possession or under the person’s custody or
control any firearm commits the crime of felon in possession of a firearm.
(2)
Any person who has been convicted of a felony under the law of this state or
any other state, or who has been convicted of a felony under the laws of the
Government of the United States, who owns or has in the person’s possession or
under the person’s custody or control any instrument or weapon having a blade
that projects or swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal
force or any blackjack, slungshot, sandclub, sandbag, sap glove, metal knuckles or an
Electro-Muscular Disruption Technology device as defined in ORS 165.540, or who
carries a dirk, dagger or stiletto, commits the crime of felon in possession of
a restricted weapon.
(3)
For the purposes of this section, a person “has been convicted of a felony” if,
at the time of conviction for an offense, that offense was a felony under the
law of the jurisdiction in which it was committed. Such conviction shall not be
deemed a conviction of a felony if:
(a)
The court declared the conviction to be a misdemeanor at the time of judgment;
or
(b)
The offense was possession of marijuana and the conviction was prior to January
1, 1972.
(4)
Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to any person who has been:
(a)
Convicted of only one felony under the law of this state or any other state, or
who has been convicted of only one felony under the laws of the United States,
which felony did not involve criminal homicide, as defined in ORS 163.005, or
the possession or use of a firearm or a weapon having a blade that projects or
swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force, and who has
been discharged from imprisonment, parole or probation for said offense for a
period of 15 years prior to the date of alleged violation of subsection (1) of
this section; or
(b)
Granted relief from the disability under 18 U.S.C. 925(c) or ORS 166.274 or has
had the person’s record expunged under the laws of this state or equivalent
laws of another jurisdiction.
(5)
Felon in possession of a firearm is a Class C felony. Felon in possession of a
restricted weapon is a Class A misdemeanor. [Amended by 1975 c.702 §1; 1985
c.543 §4; 1985 c.709 §2; 1987 c.853 §1; 1989 c.839 §4; 1993 c.735 §2; 1995
c.518 §1; 1999 c.1040 §16; 2003 c.14 §64; 2009 c.189 §1; 2009 c.499 §3]
166.272 Unlawful possession of machine
guns, certain short-barreled firearms and firearms silencers.
(1) A person commits the crime of unlawful possession of a machine gun,
short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun or firearms silencer if the person
knowingly possesses any machine gun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled
shotgun or firearms silencer.
(2)
Unlawful possession of a machine gun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled
shotgun or firearms silencer is a Class B felony.
(3)
A peace officer may not arrest or charge a person for violating subsection (1)
of this section if the person has in the person’s immediate possession
documentation showing that the machine gun, short-barreled rifle,
short-barreled shotgun or firearms silencer is registered as required under
federal law.
(4)
It is an affirmative defense to a charge of violating subsection (1) of this
section that the machine gun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun or
firearms silencer was registered as required under federal law. [1989 c.839 §13a;
1997 c.749 §8; 1997 c.798 §1]
166.274 Relief from prohibition against
possessing or purchasing firearm; fees. (1) Except as
provided in subsection (11) of this section, a person barred from possessing or
purchasing a firearm may file a petition for relief from the bar in accordance
with subsection (2) of this section if:
(a)
The person is barred from possessing a firearm under ORS 166.250 (1)(c)(A) or
(C) or 166.270; or
(b)
The person is barred from purchasing a firearm under ORS 166.470 (1)(a), (b) or
(g).
(2)
A petition for relief described in this section must be filed in the circuit
court in the petitioner’s county of residence.
(3)
A person may apply once per calendar year for relief under the provisions of
this section.
(4)(a)
A person petitioning for relief under this section shall serve a copy of the
petition on:
(A)
The city chief of police if the court in which the petition is filed is located
in a city; or
(B)
The sheriff of the county in which the court is located.
(b)
The copy of the petition shall be served on the chief of police or sheriff at
the same time the petition is filed at the court.
(5)(a)
When a petition is denied, the judge shall cause that information to be entered
into the Department of State Police computerized criminal history files.
(b)
When a petition is granted, the judge shall cause that information and a
fingerprint card of the petitioner to be entered into the Department of State
Police computerized criminal history files. If, after a petition is granted, the
petitioner is arrested and convicted of a crime that would disqualify the
petitioner from purchasing or possessing a firearm, the Department of State
Police shall notify the court that granted relief under this section. The court
shall review the order granting relief and determine whether to rescind the
order. The Department of State Police may charge a reasonable fee, under ORS
192.440, for the entry and maintenance of information under this section.
(6)
Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 9.320, a corporation, the state or any
city, county, district or other political subdivision or public corporation in
this state, without appearance by attorney, may appear as a party to an action
under this section.
(7)
If the petitioner seeks relief from the bar on possessing or purchasing a
firearm, relief shall be granted when the petitioner demonstrates, by clear and
convincing evidence, that the petitioner does not pose a threat to the safety
of the public or the petitioner.
(8)
Petitions filed under this section shall be heard and disposed of within 15
judicial days of filing or as soon as is practicable thereafter, but not more
than 30 days thereafter. The judge shall then make findings and conclusions and
issue a judgment based on the findings and conclusions in accordance with the
requirements of law.
(9)
A person filing a petition under this section must pay the filing fee
established under ORS 21.135.
(10)(a)
Initial appeals of petitions shall be heard de novo.
(b)
Any party to a judgment under this subsection may appeal to the Court of
Appeals in the same manner as for any other civil action.
(c)
If the governmental entity files an appeal under this subsection and does not
prevail, it shall be ordered to pay the attorney fees for the prevailing party.
(11)
The court may not grant relief under this section to a person who:
(a)
Has been convicted of a person felony, as that term is defined in the rules of
the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission, or the statutory counterpart to a
person felony in any other jurisdiction, if the offense involved the use of a
firearm or a deadly weapon as defined in ORS 161.015;
(b)
Has been convicted of an offense listed in ORS 137.700 or the statutory
counterpart to an offense listed in ORS 137.700 in any other jurisdiction; or
(c)
Is currently serving a felony sentence as defined in ORS 10.030 or has served a
felony sentence in the one-year period preceding the filing of the petition. [1989
c.839 §11; 1991 c.67 §37; 1993 c.732 §§3,4; 1995 c.518 §2; 1995 c.658 §88; 2009
c.499 §2; 2009 c.826 §19; 2010 c.86 §§1,2; 2011 c.595 §59; 2011 c.662 §3]
Note: The
amendments to 166.274 by section 20, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, become
operative January 2, 2016. See section 14, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, as
amended by section 23, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, and section 2, chapter
448, Oregon Laws 2011. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2016,
including amendments by section 3, chapter 86, Oregon Laws 2010, section 60,
chapter 595, Oregon Laws 2011, and section 4, chapter 662, Oregon Laws 2011, is
set forth for the user’s convenience.
166.274. (1)
Except as provided in subsection (10) of this section, a person barred from
possessing a firearm under ORS 166.250 (1)(c)(A) or (C) to (E) or 166.270 or
barred from purchasing a firearm under ORS 166.470 (1)(a), (b) or (e) to (g)
may file a petition for relief from the bar in the circuit court in the
petitioner’s county of residence.
(2)
A person may apply once per calendar year for relief under the provisions of this
section.
(3)(a)
A person petitioning for relief under this section shall serve a copy of the
petition on:
(A)
The city chief of police if the court in which the petition is filed is located
in a city; or
(B)
The sheriff of the county in which the court is located.
(b)
The copy of the petition shall be served on the chief of police or sheriff at
the same time the petition is filed at the court.
(4)(a)
When a petition is denied, the judge shall cause that information to be entered
into the Department of State Police computerized criminal history files.
(b)
When a petition is granted, the judge shall cause that information and a
fingerprint card of the petitioner to be entered into the Department of State
Police computerized criminal history files. If, after a petition is granted,
the petitioner is arrested and convicted of a crime that would disqualify the
petitioner from purchasing or possessing a firearm, the Department of State
Police shall notify the court that granted relief under this section. The court
shall review the order granting relief and determine whether to rescind the
order. The Department of State Police may charge a reasonable fee, under ORS
192.440, for the entry and maintenance of information under this section.
(5)
Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 9.320, a corporation, the state or any
city, county, district or other political subdivision or public corporation in
this state, without appearance by attorney, may appear as a party to an action
under this section.
(6)
If the petitioner seeks relief from the bar on possessing or purchasing a
firearm, relief shall be granted when the petitioner demonstrates, by clear and
convincing evidence, that the petitioner does not pose a threat to the safety
of the public or the petitioner.
(7)
Petitions filed under this section shall be heard and disposed of within 15
judicial days of filing or as soon as is practicable thereafter, but not more
than 30 days thereafter. The judge shall then make findings and conclusions and
issue a judgment based on the findings and conclusions in accordance with the
requirements of law.
(8)
A person filing a petition under this section must pay the filing fee
established under ORS 21.135.
(9)(a)
Initial appeals of petitions shall be heard de novo.
(b)
Any party to a judgment under this subsection may appeal to the Court of
Appeals in the same manner as for any other civil action.
(c)
If the governmental entity files an appeal under this subsection and does not
prevail, it shall be ordered to pay the attorney fees for the prevailing party.
(10)
The court may not grant relief under this section to a person who:
(a)
Has been convicted of a person felony, as that term is defined in the rules of
the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission, or the statutory counterpart to a
person felony in any other jurisdiction, if the offense involved the use of a
firearm or a deadly weapon as defined in ORS 161.015;
(b)
Has been convicted of an offense listed in ORS 137.700 or the statutory
counterpart to an offense listed in ORS 137.700 in any other jurisdiction; or
(c)
Is currently serving a felony sentence as defined in ORS 10.030 or has served a
felony sentence in the one-year period preceding the filing of the petition.
Note:
Sections 5, 14 and 15, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, provide:
Sec. 5. Relief from certain prohibitions
against transporting, shipping, possessing or receiving firearm.
(1) A person barred from transporting, shipping, possessing or receiving a
firearm may file a petition with the Psychiatric Security Review Board for
relief from the bar if:
(a)
The person is barred from possessing a firearm under ORS 166.250 (1)(c)(D) or
(E);
(b)
The person is barred from receiving a firearm under ORS 166.470 (1)(e) or (f);
or
(c)
The person is barred from possessing, receiving, shipping or transporting a
firearm under 18 U.S.C. 922(d)(4) or (g)(4) as the result of a state mental
health determination.
(2)
The petitioner shall serve a copy of the petition on:
(a)
The Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority; and
(b)
The district attorney in each county in which:
(A)
The person was committed by a court to the Oregon Health Authority, or
adjudicated by a court as mentally ill, under ORS 426.130;
(B)
The person was committed by a court to the Department of Human Services, or
adjudicated by a court as in need of commitment for residential care, treatment
and training, under ORS 427.290;
(C)
The person was found guilty except for insanity under ORS 161.295;
(D)
The person was found responsible except for insanity under ORS 419C.411; or
(E)
The person was found by a court to lack fitness to proceed under ORS 161.370.
(3)
Following receipt of the petition, the board shall conduct a contested case
hearing, make written findings of fact and conclusions of law on the issues
before the board and issue a final order.
(4)
The state and any person or entity described in subsection (2) of this section
may appear and object to and present evidence relevant to the relief sought by
the petitioner.
(5)
The board shall grant the relief requested in the petition if the petitioner
demonstrates, based on the petitioner’s reputation, the petitioner’s record,
the circumstances surrounding the firearm disability and any other evidence in
the record, that the petitioner will not be likely to act in a manner that is
dangerous to public safety and that granting the relief would not be contrary
to the public interest.
(6)
If the board grants the relief requested in the petition, the board shall
provide to the Department of State Police the minimum information necessary, as
defined in ORS 181.740, to enable the department to:
(a)
Maintain the information and transmit the information to the federal government
as required under federal law; and
(b)
Maintain a record of the person’s relief from the disqualification to possess
or receive a firearm under ORS 166.250 (1)(c)(D) or (E) or 166.470 (1)(e) or
(f).
(7)
The petitioner may petition for judicial review of a final order of the board.
The petition shall be filed in the circuit court of a county described in
subsection (2)(b) of this section. The review shall be conducted de novo and
without a jury.
(8)
A petitioner may take an appeal from the circuit court to the Court of Appeals.
Review by the Court of Appeals shall be conducted in accordance with ORS
183.500.
(9)
A person may file a petition for relief under this section no more than once
every two years.
(10)
The board shall adopt procedural rules to carry out the provisions of this
section.
(11)
As used in this section, “state mental health determination” means:
(a)
A finding by a court that a person lacks fitness to proceed under ORS 161.370;
(b)
A finding that a person is guilty except for insanity of a crime under ORS
161.295 or responsible except for insanity of an act under ORS 419C.411 or any
determination by the Psychiatric Security Review Board thereafter;
(c)
A commitment by a court to the Oregon Health Authority, or an adjudication by a
court that a person is mentally ill, under ORS 426.130; or
(d)
A commitment by a court to the Department of Human Services, or an adjudication
by a court that a person is in need of commitment for residential care,
treatment and training, under ORS 427.290. [2009 c.826 §5; 2009 c.826 §§18,18a;
2011 c.658 §32]
Sec. 14. (1) Section
5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, as amended by sections 18 and 18a, chapter
826, Oregon Laws 2009, is repealed on January 2, 2016.
(2)
Section 13, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, as amended by section 22, chapter
826, Oregon Laws 2009, is repealed on January 2, 2016.
(3)
The amendments to ORS 166.250, 166.274, 166.291 and 166.470 by sections 10, 11,
11a and 20, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, become operative on January 2, 2016.
[2009 c.826 §14; 2009 c.826 §23; 2011 c.448 §2]
Sec. 15. (1)
The repeal of section 5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, by section 14, chapter
826, Oregon Laws 2009, does not affect any petition for relief filed pursuant
to section 5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, with the Psychiatric Security
Review Board before January 2, 2016. Any proceeding commenced under section 5,
chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, before January 2, 2016, shall continue to be
governed by the provisions of section 5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009.
(2)
Nothing in the repeal of section 5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, by section
14, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, or the amendments to ORS 166.250, 166.274,
166.291 and 166.470 by sections 10, 11, 11a and 20, chapter 826, Oregon Laws
2009, affects the relief granted to a person under section 5, chapter 826, Oregon
Laws 2009. [2009 c.826 §15; 2009 c.826 §24; 2011 c.448 §3]
166.275 Possession of weapons by inmates
of institutions. Any person committed to any
institution who, while under the jurisdiction of any institution or while being
conveyed to or from any institution, possesses or carries upon the person, or
has under the custody or control of the person any dangerous instrument, or any
weapon including but not limited to any blackjack, slingshot, billy, sand club, metal knuckles, explosive substance,
dirk, dagger, sharp instrument, pistol, revolver or other firearm without
lawful authority, is guilty of a felony and upon conviction thereof shall be
punished by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a
term not more than 20 years. [1953 c.533 §1; 1987 c.320 §88]
166.279 Forfeiture of deadly weapons.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, ORS 131.550 to
131.600 do not apply to the forfeiture of a firearm or other deadly weapon that
was possessed, used or available for use to facilitate a criminal offense.
(2)
Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, at the time of sentencing
for any criminal offense in which a firearm or other deadly weapon was
possessed, used or available for use to facilitate the offense, the court shall
declare the weapon to be contraband and order that the weapon be forfeited.
(3)
If a firearm or other deadly weapon that was possessed, used or available for
use to facilitate a criminal offense was stolen from its lawful owner and was
recovered from a person other than the lawful owner, the court may not order
that the weapon be forfeited but shall order that the weapon be restored to the
lawful owner as soon as the weapon is no longer needed for evidentiary
purposes.
(4)
The court shall release a firearm or other deadly weapon forfeited under
subsection (2) of this section to the law enforcement agency that seized the
weapon. The law enforcement agency may destroy or sell the weapon, use the
weapon as a service weapon or use the weapon for training, identification or
demonstration purposes. When a weapon is sold pursuant to this subsection, the
law enforcement agency shall pay the proceeds from the sale, less the costs of
the sale, as provided in ORS 131.594 and 131.597.
(5)
As used in this section, “deadly weapon” has the meaning given that term in ORS
161.015. [2003 c.614 §4; 2005 c.830 §24]
166.280
[Amended by 1981 c.767 §1; 1993 c.625 §2; 1997 c.480 §5; 1997 c.693 §2;
repealed by 2001 c.666 §56]
166.281 [2001
c.666 §52; repealed by 2003 c.614 §13]
166.282 Sale of weapons by political
subdivision; disposition of proceeds. (1) A
political subdivision in this state that sells a weapon described in subsection
(2) of this section shall pay the proceeds from the sale of the weapon, less
the costs of the sale, to the account of the police agency that received the
weapon, to be used for purposes of public safety, law enforcement and crime
prevention and detection.
(2)
Subsection (1) of this section applies to a weapon that is donated to the
police agency. [1997 c.693 §1; 2001 c.666 §§25,37; 2003 c.614 §5]
166.290
[Amended by 1973 c.391 §1; repealed by 1989 c.839 §7 (166.291 to 166.293
enacted in lieu of 166.290)]
166.291 Issuance of concealed handgun
license; application; fees; liability. (1) The
sheriff of a county, upon a person’s application for an Oregon concealed
handgun license, upon receipt of the appropriate fees and after compliance with
the procedures set out in this section, shall issue the person a concealed
handgun license if the person:
(a)(A)
Is a citizen of the United States; or
(B)
Is a legal resident alien who can document continuous residency in the county
for at least six months and has declared in writing to the United States
Citizenship and Immigration Services the intent to acquire citizenship status
and can present proof of the written declaration to the sheriff at the time of
application for the license;
(b)
Is at least 21 years of age;
(c)
Is a resident of the county;
(d)
Has no outstanding warrants for arrest;
(e)
Is not free on any form of pretrial release;
(f)
Demonstrates competence with a handgun by any one of the following:
(A)
Completion of any hunter education or hunter safety course approved by the
State Department of Fish and Wildlife or a similar agency of another state if
handgun safety was a component of the course;
(B)
Completion of any National Rifle Association firearms safety or training course
if handgun safety was a component of the course;
(C)
Completion of any firearms safety or training course or class available to the
general public offered by law enforcement, community college, or private or
public institution or organization or firearms training school utilizing
instructors certified by the National Rifle Association or a law enforcement
agency if handgun safety was a component of the course;
(D)
Completion of any law enforcement firearms safety or training course or class
offered for security guards, investigators, reserve law enforcement officers or
any other law enforcement officers if handgun safety was a component of the
course;
(E)
Presents evidence of equivalent experience with a handgun through participation
in organized shooting competition or military service;
(F)
Is licensed or has been licensed to carry a firearm in this state, unless the
license has been revoked; or
(G)
Completion of any firearms training or safety course or class conducted by a
firearms instructor certified by a law enforcement agency or the National Rifle
Association if handgun safety was a component of the course;
(g)
Has never been convicted of a felony or found guilty, except for insanity under
ORS 161.295, of a felony;
(h)
Has not been convicted of a misdemeanor or found guilty, except for insanity
under ORS 161.295, of a misdemeanor within the four years prior to the
application;
(i) Has not been committed to the Oregon Health Authority
under ORS 426.130;
(j)
Has not been found to be mentally ill and is not subject to an order under ORS
426.130 that the person be prohibited from purchasing or possessing a firearm
as a result of that mental illness;
(k)
Has been discharged from the jurisdiction of the juvenile court for more than
four years if, while a minor, the person was found to be within the
jurisdiction of the juvenile court for having committed an act that, if
committed by an adult, would constitute a felony or a misdemeanor involving
violence, as defined in ORS 166.470;
(L)
Has not been convicted of an offense involving controlled substances or
participated in a court-supervised drug diversion program, except this
disability does not operate to exclude a person if:
(A)
The person has been convicted only once of violating ORS 475.864 (3) and has
not completed a court-supervised drug diversion program under ORS 135.907; or
(B)
The person has completed a court-supervised drug diversion program under ORS
135.907 and has not been convicted of violating ORS 475.864 (3);
(m)
Is not subject to a citation issued under ORS 163.735 or an order issued under
ORS 30.866, 107.700 to 107.735 or 163.738;
(n)
Has not received a dishonorable discharge from the Armed Forces of the United
States; and
(o)
Is not required to register as a sex offender in any state.
(2)
A person who has been granted relief under ORS 166.274 or 166.293 or section 5,
chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, or 18 U.S.C. 925(c) or has had the person’s
record expunged under the laws of this state or equivalent laws of other
jurisdictions is not subject to the disabilities in subsection (1)(g) to (L) of
this section.
(3)
Before the sheriff may issue a license:
(a)
The application must state the applicant’s legal name, current address and
telephone number, date and place of birth, hair and eye color and height and
weight. The application must also list the applicant’s residence address or
addresses for the previous three years. The application must contain a
statement by the applicant that the applicant meets the requirements of
subsection (1) of this section. The application may include the Social Security
number of the applicant if the applicant voluntarily provides this number. The
application must be signed by the applicant.
(b)
The applicant must submit to fingerprinting and photographing by the sheriff.
The sheriff shall fingerprint and photograph the applicant and shall conduct any
investigation necessary to corroborate the requirements listed under subsection
(1) of this section. If a nationwide criminal records check is necessary, the
sheriff shall request the Department of State Police to conduct the check,
including fingerprint identification, through the Federal Bureau of
Investigation. The Federal Bureau of Investigation shall return the fingerprint
cards used to conduct the criminal records check and may not keep any record of
the fingerprints. The Department of State Police shall report the results of
the fingerprint-based criminal records check to the sheriff. The Department of
State Police shall also furnish the sheriff with any information about the
applicant that the Department of State Police may have in its possession
including, but not limited to, manual or computerized criminal offender
information.
(4)
Application forms for concealed handgun licenses shall be supplied by the
sheriff upon request. The forms shall be uniform throughout this state in
substantially the following form:
______________________________________________________________________________
APPLICATION
FOR LICENSE TO CARRY CONCEALED HANDGUN
Date________
I
hereby declare as follows:
I
am a citizen of the United States or a legal resident alien who can document
continuous residency in the county for at least six months and have declared in
writing to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services my intention
to become a citizen and can present proof of the written declaration to the sheriff
at the time of this application. I am at least 21 years of age. I have been
discharged from the jurisdiction of the juvenile court for more than four years
if, while a minor, I was found to be within the jurisdiction of the juvenile
court for having committed an act that, if committed by an adult, would
constitute a felony or a misdemeanor involving violence, as defined in ORS
166.470. I have never been convicted of a felony or found guilty, except for
insanity under ORS 161.295, of a felony in the State of Oregon or elsewhere. I
have not, within the last four years, been convicted of a misdemeanor or found
guilty, except for insanity under ORS 161.295, of a misdemeanor. Except as
provided in ORS 166.291 (1)(L), I have not been convicted of an offense involving
controlled substances or completed a court-supervised drug diversion program.
There are no outstanding warrants for my arrest and I am not free on any form
of pretrial release. I have not been committed to the Oregon Health Authority
under ORS 426.130, nor have I been found mentally ill and presently subject to
an order prohibiting me from purchasing or possessing a firearm because of
mental illness. If any of the previous conditions do apply to me, I have been
granted relief or wish to petition for relief from the disability under ORS
166.274 or 166.293 or section 5, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, or 18 U.S.C.
925(c) or have had the records expunged. I am not subject to a citation issued
under ORS 163.735 or an order issued under ORS 30.866, 107.700 to 107.735 or
163.738. I have never received a dishonorable discharge from the Armed Forces
of the United States. I am not required to register as a sex offender in any
state. I understand I will be fingerprinted and photographed.
Legal name ____________
Age ______ Date of birth ________
Place of birth ____________
Social Security number ___________
(Disclosure of your Social Security
account number is voluntary. Solicitation of the number is authorized under ORS
166.291. It will be used only as a means of identification.)
Proof of identification (Two pieces of
current identification are required, one of which must bear a photograph of the
applicant. The type of identification and the number on the identification are
to be filled in by the sheriff.):
1.____________
2.____________
Height _____ Weight _____
Hair color _____ Eye color _____
Current address _________________________________________________
(List residence addresses for the past three
years on the back.)
City _____ County _____ Zip _____
Phone _____
I have read the entire text of this
application, and the statements therein are correct and true. (Making false
statements on this application is a misdemeanor.)
_______________
(Signature of Applicant)
Character references.
___________________________
Name Address
___________________________
Name Address
Approved
___ Disapproved ___ by ___
Competence
with handgun demonstrated by _____ (to be filled in by sheriff)
Date
_____ Fee Paid _____
License
No. _____
______________________________________________________________________________
(5)(a) Fees for concealed handgun licenses
are:
(A) $15 to the Department of State Police
for conducting the fingerprint check of the applicant.
(B) $50 to the sheriff for the issuance or
renewal of a concealed handgun license.
(C) $15 to the sheriff for the duplication
of a license because of loss or change of address.
(b) The sheriff may enter into an
agreement with the Department of Transportation to produce the concealed
handgun license.
(6) No civil or criminal liability shall
attach to the sheriff or any authorized representative engaged in the receipt
and review of, or an investigation connected with, any application for, or in
the issuance, denial or revocation of, any license under ORS 166.291 to 166.295
as a result of the lawful performance of duties under those sections.
(7) Immediately upon acceptance of an
application for a concealed handgun license, the sheriff shall enter the
applicant’s name into the Law Enforcement Data System indicating that the
person is an applicant for a concealed handgun license or is a license holder.
(8) The county sheriff may waive the
residency requirement in subsection (1)(c) of this section for a resident of a
contiguous state who has a compelling business interest or other legitimate
demonstrated need.
(9) For purposes of subsection (1)(c) of
this section, a person is a resident of a county if the person:
(a) Has a current Oregon driver license
issued to the person showing a residence address in the county;
(b) Is registered to vote in the county
and has a memorandum card issued to the person under ORS 247.181 showing a
residence address in the county;
(c) Has documentation showing that the
person currently leases or owns real property in the county; or
(d) Has documentation showing that the
person filed an Oregon tax return for the most recent tax year showing a
residence address in the county. [1989 c.839 §8 (166.291 to 166.293 enacted in
lieu of 166.290); 1991 c.67 §38; 1993 c.732 §2; 1993 c.735 §4; 1995 c.729 §6;
1999 c.1052 §6; 2001 c.104 §56; 2003 c.166 §1; 2005 c.22 §115; 2007 c.368 §2;
2009 c.595 §113; 2009 c.826 §7; 2011 c.547 §33]
Note:
The amendments to 166.291 by section 10, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, become
operative January 2, 2016. See section 14, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, as
amended by section 23, chapter 826, Oregon Laws 2009, and section 2, chapter
448, Oregon Laws 2011. The text that is operative on and after January 2, 2016,
including amendments by section 34, chapter 547, Oregon Laws 2011, is set forth
for the user’s convenience.
166.291.
(1) The sheriff of a county, upon a person’s application for an Oregon
concealed handgun license, upon receipt of the appropriate fees and after
compliance with the procedures set out in this section, shall issue the person
a concealed handgun license if the person:
(a)(A) Is a citizen of the United States;
or
(B) Is a legal resident alien who can
document continuous residency in the county for at least six months and has
declared in writing to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
the intent to acquire citizenship status and can present proof of the written
declaration to the sheriff at the time of application for the license;
(b) Is at least 21 years of age;
(c) Is a resident of the county;
(d) Has no outstanding warrants for
arrest;
(e) Is not free on any form of pretrial
release;
(f) Demonstrates competence with a handgun
by any one of the following:
(A) Completion of any hunter education or
hunter safety course approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife or a
similar agency of another state if handgun safety was a component of the
course;
(B) Completion of any National Rifle
Association firearms safety or training course if handgun safety was a
component of the course;
(C) Completion of any firearms safety or
training course or class available to the general public offered by law
enforcement, community college, or private or public institution or
organization or firearms training school utilizing instructors certified by the
National Rifle Association or a law enforcement agency if handgun safety was a
component of the course;
(D) Completion of any law enforcement
firearms safety or training course or class offered for security guards,
investigators, reserve law enforcement officers or any other law enforcement
officers if handgun safety was a component of the course;
(E) Presents evidence of equivalent
experience with a handgun through participation in organized shooting
competition or military service;
(F) Is licensed or has been licensed to
carry a firearm in this state, unless the license has been revoked; or
(G) Completion of any firearms training or
safety course or class conducted by a firearms instructor certified by a law
enforcement agency or the National Rifle Association if handgun safety was a
component of the course;
(g) Has never been convicted of a felony
or found guilty, except for insanity under ORS 161.295, of a felony;
(h) Has not been convicted of a
misdemeanor or found guilty, except for insanity under ORS 161.295, of a
misdemeanor within the four years prior to the application;
(i) Has not been
committed to the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 426.130;
(j) Has not been found to be mentally ill
and is not subject to an order under ORS 426.130 that the person be prohibited
from purchasing or possessing a firearm as a result of that mental illness;
(k) Has been discharged from the
jurisdiction of the juvenile court for more than four years if, while a minor,
the person was found to be within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court for
having committed an act that, if committed by an adult, would constitute a
felony or a misdemeanor involving violence, as defined in ORS 166.470;
(L) Has not been convicted of an offense
involving controlled substances or participated in a court-supervised drug
diversion program, except this disability does not operate to exclude a person
if:
(A) The person has been convicted only
once of violating ORS 475.864 (3) and has not completed a court-supervised drug
diversion program under ORS 135.907; or
(B) The person has completed a
court-supervised drug diversion program under ORS 135.907 and has not been
convicted of violating ORS 475.864 (3);
(m) Is not subject to a citation issued
under ORS 163.735 or an order issued under ORS 30.866, 107.700 to 107.735 or
163.738;
(n) Has not received a dishonorable
discharge from the Armed Forces of the United States; and
(o) Is not required to register as a sex
offender in any state.
(2) A person who has been granted relief
under ORS 166.274 or 166.293 or 18 U.S.C. 925(c) or has had the person’s record
expunged under the laws of this state or equivalent laws of other jurisdictions
is not subject to the disabilities in subsection (1)(g) to (L) of this section.
(3) Before the sheriff may issue a
license:
(a) The application must state the
applicant’s legal name, current address and telephone number, date and place of
birth, hair and eye color and height and weight. The application must also list
the applicant’s residence address or addresses for the previous three years.
The application must contain a statement by the applicant that the applicant
meets the requirements of subsection (1) of this section. The application may
include the Social Security number of the applicant if the applicant
voluntarily provides this number. The application must be signed by the
applicant.
(b) The applicant must submit to
fingerprinting and photographing by the sheriff. The sheriff shall fingerprint
and photograph the applicant and shall conduct any investigation necessary to
corroborate the requirements listed under subsection (1) of this section. If a
nationwide criminal records check is necessary, the sheriff shall request the
Department of State Police to conduct the check, including fingerprint
identification, through the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Federal Bureau
of Investigation shall return the fingerprint cards used to conduct the
criminal records check and may not keep any record of the fingerprints. The
Department of State Police shall report the results of the fingerprint-based
criminal records check to the sheriff. The Department of State Police shall
also furnish the sheriff with any information about the applicant that the
Department of State Police may have in its possession including, but not
limited to, manual or computerized criminal offender information.
(4) Application forms for concealed
handgun licenses shall be supplied by the sheriff upon request. The forms shall
be uniform throughout this state in substantially the following form:
______________________________________________________________________________
APPLICATION FOR LICENSE TO
CARRY:LEND CONCEALED HANDGUN
Date________
I hereby declare as follows:
I am a citizen of the United States or a
legal resident alien who can document continuous residency in the county for at
least six months and have declared in writing to the United States Citizenship
and Immigration Services my intention to become a citizen and can present proof
of the written declaration to the sheriff at the time of this application. I am
at least 21 years of age. I have been discharged from the jurisdiction of the
juvenile court for more than four years if, while a minor, I was found to be
within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court for having committed an act that,
if committed by an adult, would constitute a felony or a misdemeanor involving
violence, as defined in ORS 166.470. I have never been convicted of a felony or
found guilty, except for insanity under ORS 161.295, of a felony in the State
of Oregon or elsewhere. I have not, within the last four years, been convicted
of a misdemeanor or found guilty, except for insanity under ORS 161.295, of a
misdemeanor. Except as provided in ORS 166.291 (1)(L), I have not been convicted
of an offense involving controlled substances or completed a court-supervised
drug diversion program. There are no outstanding warrants for my arrest and I
am not free on any form of pretrial release. I have not been committed to the
Oregon Health Authority under ORS 426.130, nor have I been found mentally ill
and presently subject to an order prohibiting me from purchasing or possessing
a firearm because of mental illness. If any of the previous conditions do apply
to me, I have been granted relief or wish to petition for relief from the
disability under ORS 166.274 or 166.293 or 18 U.S.C. 925(c) or have had the
records expunged. I am not subject to a citation issued under ORS 163.735 or an
order issued under ORS 30.866, 107.700 to 107.735 or 163.738. I have never
received a dishonorable discharge from the Armed Forces of the United States. I
am not required to register as a sex offender in any state. I understand I will
be fingerprinted and photographed.
Legal
name ____________
Age
______ Date of birth ________
Place
of birth ____________
Social
Security number ___________
(Disclosure
of your Social Security account number is voluntary. Solicitation of the number
is authorized under ORS 166.291. It will be used only as a means of
identification.)
Proof
of identification (Two pieces of current identification are required, one of
which must bear a photograph of the applicant. The type of identification and
the number on the identification are to be filled in by the sheriff.):
1.____________
2.____________
Height
_____ Weight _____
Hair
color _____ Eye color _____
Current
address _________________________________________________
(List residence addresses for the past three
years on the back.)
City
_____ County _____ Zip _____
Phone
_____
I
have read the entire text of this application, and the statements therein are
correct and true. (Making false statements on this application is a
misdemeanor.)
_______________
(Signature of Applicant)
Character
references.
___________________________
Name: Address
___________________________
Name: Address
Approved
___ Disapproved ___ by ___
Competence
with handgun demonstrated by _____ (to be filled in by sheriff)
Date
_____ Fee Paid _____
License
No. _____
______________________________________________________________________________
(5)(a) Fees for concealed handgun licenses
are:
(A) $15 to the Department of State Police
for conducting the fingerprint check of the applicant.
(B) $50 to the sheriff for the issuance or
renewal of a concealed handgun license.
(C) $15 to the sheriff for the duplication
of a license because of loss or change of address.
(b) The sheriff may enter into an
agreement with the Department of Transportation to produce the concealed
handgun license.
(6) No civil or criminal liability shall
attach to the sheriff or any authorized representative engaged in the receipt
and review of, or an investigation connected with, any application for, or in
the issuance, denial or revocation of, any license under ORS 166.291 to 166.295
as a result of the lawful performance of duties under those sections.
(7) Immediately upon acceptance of an
application for a concealed handgun license, the sheriff shall enter the
applicant’s name into the Law Enforcement Data System indicating that the
person is an applicant for a concealed handgun license or is a license holder.
(8) The county sheriff may waive the
residency requirement in subsection (1)(c) of this section for a resident of a
contiguous state who has a compelling business interest or other legitimate demonstrated
need.
(9) For purposes of subsection (1)(c) of
this section, a person is a resident of a county if the person:
(a) Has a current Oregon driver license
issued to the person showing a residence address in the county;
(b) Is registered to vote in the county
and has a memorandum card issued to the person under ORS 247.181 showing a
residence address in the county;
(c) Has documentation showing that the
person currently leases or owns real property in the county; or
(d) Has documentation showing that the
person filed an Oregon tax return for the most recent tax year showing a
residence address in the county.
166.292
Procedure for issuing; form of license; duration.
(1) If the application for the license is approved, the sheriff shall issue and
mail or otherwise deliver to the applicant at the address shown on the
application, within 45 days of the application, a wallet sized license bearing
the photograph of the licensee. The license must be signed by the licensee and
carried whenever the licensee carries a concealed handgun.
(2) Failure of a person who carries a
concealed handgun also to carry a concealed handgun license is prima facie
evidence that the person does not have such a license.
(3) Licenses for concealed handguns shall
be uniform throughout the state in substantially the following form:
______________________________________________________________________________
OREGON CONCEALED HANDGUN LICENSE
County________ License Number_____
Expires________ Date of birth______
Height________ Weight________
Name_________ Address_________
Licensee’s City_____
Zip___ Photograph
Signature_______________
Issued by_______________
Date of issue_______________
______________________________________________________________________________
(4) An Oregon concealed handgun license
issued under ORS 166.291 and this section, unless revoked under ORS 166.293, is
valid for a period of four years from the date on which it is issued.
(5) The sheriff shall keep a record of
each license issued under ORS 166.291 and this section, or renewed pursuant to
ORS 166.295.
(6) When a sheriff issues a concealed
handgun license under this section, the sheriff shall provide the licensee with
a list of those places where carrying concealed handguns is prohibited or
restricted by state or federal law. [1989 c.839 §9 (166.291 to 166.293 enacted
in lieu of 166.290); 1993 c.625 §5; 1993 c.693 §2; 1993 c.735 §5]
166.293
Denial or revocation of license; review. (1) If the
application for the concealed handgun license is denied, the sheriff shall set
forth in writing the reasons for the denial. The denial shall be sent to the
applicant by certified mail, restricted delivery, within 45 days after the
application was made. If no decision is issued within 45 days, the person may seek
review under the procedures in subsection (5) of this section.
(2) Notwithstanding ORS 166.291 (1), and
subject to review as provided in subsection (5) of this section, a sheriff may
deny a concealed handgun license if the sheriff has reasonable grounds to
believe that the applicant has been or is reasonably likely to be a danger to
self or others, or to the community at large, as a result of the applicant’s
mental or psychological state or as demonstrated by the applicant’s past
pattern of behavior involving unlawful violence or threats of unlawful
violence.
(3)(a) Any act or condition that would
prevent the issuance of a concealed handgun license is cause for revoking a
concealed handgun license.
(b) A sheriff may revoke a concealed
handgun license by serving upon the licensee a notice of revocation. The notice
must contain the grounds for the revocation and must be served either
personally or by certified mail, restricted delivery. The notice and return of
service shall be included in the file of the licensee. The revocation is
effective upon the licensee’s receipt of the notice.
(4) Any peace officer or corrections
officer may seize a concealed handgun license and return it to the issuing
sheriff if the license is held by a person who has been arrested or cited for a
crime that can or would otherwise disqualify the person from being issued a
concealed handgun license. The issuing sheriff shall hold the license for 30
days. If the person is not charged with a crime within the 30 days, the sheriff
shall return the license unless the sheriff revokes the license as provided in
subsection (3) of this section.
(5) A person denied a concealed handgun
license or whose license is revoked or not renewed under ORS 166.291 to 166.295
may petition the circuit court in the petitioner’s county of residence to
review the denial, nonrenewal or revocation. The petition must be filed within
30 days after the receipt of the notice of denial or revocation.
(6) The judgment affirming or overturning
the sheriff’s decision shall be based on whether the petitioner meets the
criteria that are used for issuance of a concealed handgun license and, if the
petitioner was denied a concealed handgun license, whether the sheriff has
reasonable grounds for denial under subsection (2) of this section. Whenever
the petitioner has been previously sentenced for a crime under ORS 161.610 or
for a crime of violence for which the person could have received a sentence of
more than 10 years, the court shall grant relief only if the court finds that
relief should be granted in the interest of justice.
(7) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS
9.320, a corporation, the state or any city, county, district or other
political subdivision or public corporation in this state, without appearance
by attorney, may appear as a party to an action under this section.
(8) Petitions filed under this section
shall be heard and disposed of within 15 judicial days of filing or as soon as
practicable thereafter.
(9) Filing fees for actions shall be as
for any civil action filed in the court. If the petitioner prevails, the amount
of the filing fee shall be paid by the respondent to the petitioner and may be
incorporated into the court order.
(10) Initial appeals of petitions shall be
heard de novo.
(11) Any party to a judgment under this
section may appeal to the Court of Appeals in the same manner as for any other
civil action.
(12) If the governmental entity files an
appeal under this section and does not prevail, it shall be ordered to pay the
attorney fees for the prevailing party. [1989 c.839 §9a (166.291 to 166.293
enacted in lieu of 166.290); 1993 c.735 §6; 1995 c.518 §3; 1995 c.658 §89; 1999
c.1052 §7; 2003 c.14 §65; 2007 c.202 §1; 2007 c.368 §3]
166.295
Renewal of license. (1)(a) A concealed handgun license
is renewable by repeating the procedures set out in ORS 166.291 and 166.292,
except for the requirement to submit fingerprints and provide character
references. A licensee may submit the application for renewal by mail if the
licensee:
(A) Is an active member of the Armed
Forces of the United States, the National Guard of the United States or the
Oregon National Guard; and
(B) Submits with the application proof of
the licensee’s military orders and a copy of the licensee’s military
identification.
(b) An otherwise expired concealed handgun
license continues to be valid for up to 45 days after the licensee applies for
renewal if:
(A) The licensee applies for renewal
before the original license expires;
(B) The licensee has proof of the
application for renewal; and
(C) The application for renewal has not
been denied.
(2) If a licensee changes residence, the
licensee shall report the change of address and the sheriff shall issue a new
license as a duplication for a change of address. The license shall expire upon
the same date as would the original. [1989 c.839 §10; 1993 c.735 §7; 2007 c.368
§4]
166.297
Annual report regarding revocation of licenses.
(1) The sheriff of a county shall submit annually to the Department of State
Police a report containing the number of concealed handgun licenses revoked
during the reporting period and the reasons for the revocations.
(2) The Department of State Police shall
compile the reports submitted under subsection (1) of this section and shall
submit the compilation to the Legislative Assembly biennially. [1993 c.735 §13]
166.300
Killing or injuring another with firearm as cause for loss of right to bear
arms. (1) Any person who has committed, with
firearms of any kind or description, murder in any degree, or manslaughter,
either voluntary or involuntary, or who in a careless or reckless manner, kills
or injures another with firearms, and who, at any time after committing murder
or manslaughter or after said careless or reckless killing or injury of
another, carries or bears firearms of any kind or description within this
state, commits a Class A misdemeanor.
(2) Subsection (1) of this section does
not deprive the people of this state of the right to bear arms for the defense
of themselves and the state, and does not apply to any peace officer in the
discharge of official duties or to a member of any regularly constituted
military organization while on duty with such military organization. [Amended
by 2011 c.597 §163]
166.310
[Repealed by 1985 c.709 §4]
166.320
Setting springgun or setgun.
(1) Any person who places or sets any loaded springgun,
setgun, or any gun, firearm or other device of any
kind designed for containing or firing explosives, in any place where it may be
fired, exploded or discharged by the contact of any person or animal with any
string, wire, rod, stick, spring or other contrivance affixed to or connected
with it, or with its trigger, commits a Class B misdemeanor.
(2) Subsection (1) of this section does
not apply to any loaded springgun, setgun, firearm or other device placed for the purpose of
destroying gophers, moles or other burrowing rodents, and does not prevent the
use of a coyote getter by employees of county, state or federal governments
engaged in cooperative predatory animal control work. [Amended by 2011 c.597 §164]
166.330
Use of firearms with other than incombustible gun wadding.
Any person who uses in any firearms discharged on lands within this state, not
owned by the person, anything other than incombustible gun wadding, commits a
Class C misdemeanor. [Amended by 2011 c.597 §165]
166.340
[1965 c.20 §§2,3; 1969 c.351 §1; repealed by 1981 c.41 §3]
166.350
Unlawful possession of armor piercing ammunition.
(1) A person commits the crime of unlawful possession of armor piercing
ammunition if the person:
(a) Makes, sells, buys or possesses any
handgun ammunition the bullet or projectile of which is coated with Teflon or
any chemical compound with properties similar to Teflon and which is intended
to penetrate soft body armor, such person having the intent that the ammunition
be used in the commission of a felony; or
(b) Carries any ammunition described in
paragraph (a) of this subsection while committing any felony during which the
person or any accomplice of the person is armed with a firearm.
(2) As used in this section, “handgun
ammunition” means ammunition principally for use in pistols or revolvers
notwithstanding that the ammunition can be used in some rifles.
(3) Unlawful possession of armor piercing
ammunition is a Class A misdemeanor. [1985 c.755 §2; 1987 c.158 §29]
POSSESSION
OF WEAPON OR DESTRUCTIVE DEVICE IN PUBLIC BUILDING OR COURT FACILITY
166.360
Definitions for ORS 166.360 to 166.380. As used in
ORS 166.360 to 166.380, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) “Capitol building” means the Capitol,
the State Office Building, the State Library Building, the Labor and Industries
Building, the State Transportation Building, the Agriculture Building or the
Public Service Building and includes any new buildings which may be constructed
on the same grounds as an addition to the group of buildings listed in this
subsection.
(2) “Court facility” means a courthouse or
that portion of any other building occupied by a circuit court, the Court of
Appeals, the Supreme Court or the Oregon Tax Court or occupied by personnel
related to the operations of those courts, or in which activities related to
the operations of those courts take place.
(3) “Loaded firearm” means:
(a) A breech-loading firearm in which
there is an unexpended cartridge or shell in or attached to the firearm
including but not limited to, in a chamber, magazine or clip which is attached
to the firearm.
(b) A muzzle-loading firearm which is
capped or primed and has a powder charge and ball, shot or projectile in the
barrel or cylinder.
(4) “Public building” means a hospital, a
capitol building, a public or private school, as defined in ORS 339.315, a
college or university, a city hall or the residence of any state official
elected by the state at large, and the grounds adjacent to each such building.
The term also includes that portion of any other building occupied by an agency
of the state or a municipal corporation, as defined in ORS 297.405, other than
a court facility.
(5) “Weapon” means:
(a) A firearm;
(b) Any dirk, dagger, ice pick, slingshot,
metal knuckles or any similar instrument or a knife other than an ordinary
pocket knife, the use of which could inflict injury upon a person or property;
(c) Mace, tear gas, pepper mace or any
similar deleterious agent as defined in ORS 163.211;
(d) An electrical stun gun or any similar
instrument;
(e) A tear gas weapon as defined in ORS
163.211;
(f) A club, bat, baton, billy club, bludgeon, knobkerrie, nunchaku,
nightstick, truncheon or any similar instrument, the use of which could inflict
injury upon a person or property; or
(g) A dangerous or deadly weapon as those
terms are defined in ORS 161.015. [1969 c.705 §1; 1977 c.769 §2; 1979 c.398 §1;
1989 c.982 §4; 1993 c.741 §2; 1999 c.577 §2; 1999 c.782 §6; 2001 c.201 §1]
166.370
Possession of firearm or dangerous weapon in public building or court facility;
exceptions; discharging firearm at school. (1)
Any person who intentionally possesses a loaded or unloaded firearm or any
other instrument used as a dangerous weapon, while in or on a public building,
shall upon conviction be guilty of a Class C felony.
(2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in
paragraph (b) of this subsection, a person who intentionally possesses:
(A) A firearm in a court facility is
guilty, upon conviction, of a Class C felony. A person who intentionally
possesses a firearm in a court facility shall surrender the firearm to a law
enforcement officer.
(B) A weapon, other than a firearm, in a
court facility may be required to surrender the weapon to a law enforcement
officer or to immediately remove it from the court facility. A person who fails
to comply with this subparagraph is guilty, upon conviction, of a Class C
felony.
(b) The presiding judge of a judicial
district may enter an order permitting the possession of specified weapons in a
court facility.
(3) Subsection (1) of this section does
not apply to:
(a) A sheriff, police officer, other duly
appointed peace officers or a corrections officer while acting within the scope
of employment.
(b) A person summoned by a peace officer
to assist in making an arrest or preserving the peace, while the summoned
person is engaged in assisting the officer.
(c) An active or reserve member of the
military forces of this state or the United States, when engaged in the
performance of duty.
(d) A person who is licensed under ORS
166.291 and 166.292 to carry a concealed handgun.
(e) A person who is authorized by the
officer or agency that controls the public building to possess a firearm or dangerous
weapon in that public building.
(f) An employee of the United States
Department of Agriculture, acting within the scope of employment, who possesses
a firearm in the course of the lawful taking of wildlife.
(g) Possession of a firearm on school property
if the firearm:
(A) Is possessed by a person who is not
otherwise prohibited from possessing the firearm; and
(B) Is unloaded and locked in a motor
vehicle.
(4) The exceptions listed in subsection
(3)(b) to (g) of this section constitute affirmative defenses to a charge of
violating subsection (1) of this section.
(5)(a) Any person who knowingly, or with
reckless disregard for the safety of another, discharges or attempts to
discharge a firearm at a place that the person knows is a school shall upon
conviction be guilty of a Class C felony.
(b) Paragraph (a) of this subsection does
not apply to the discharge of a firearm:
(A) As part of a program approved by a
school in the school by an individual who is participating in the program;
(B) By a law enforcement officer acting in
the officer’s official capacity; or
(C) By an employee of the United States
Department of Agriculture, acting within the scope of employment, in the course
of the lawful taking of wildlife.
(6) Any weapon carried in violation of
this section is subject to the forfeiture provisions of ORS 166.279.
(7) Notwithstanding the fact that a person’s
conduct in a single criminal episode constitutes a violation of both
subsections (1) and (5) of this section, the district attorney may charge the
person with only one of the offenses.
(8) As used in this section, “dangerous
weapon” means a dangerous weapon as that term is defined in ORS 161.015. [1969
c.705 §§2,4; 1977 c.207 §2; 1979 c.398 §2; 1989 c.839 §22; 1989 c.982 §5; 1991
c.67 §39; 1993 c.625 §1; 1999 c.782 §7; 1999 c.1040 §4; 2001 c.666 §§24,36;
2003 c.614 §6; 2009 c.556 §6]
166.372
[1993 c.625 §3; repealed by 1996 c.16 §5]
166.373
Possession of weapon in court facility by peace officer or federal officer.
(1) Notwithstanding ORS 166.370 (2) and except as provided in subsection (2) of
this section, a peace officer, as defined in ORS 161.015, or a federal officer,
as defined in ORS 133.005, may possess a weapon in a court facility if the
officer:
(a) Is acting in an official capacity and
is officially on duty;
(b) Is carrying a weapon that the
employing agency of the officer has authorized the officer to carry; and
(c) Is in compliance with any security
procedures established under subsections (3) and (4) of this section.
(2) A judge may prohibit a peace officer
or a federal officer from possessing a weapon in a courtroom. A notice of the
prohibition of the possession of a weapon by an officer in a courtroom must be
posted outside the entrance to the courtroom.
(3) A presiding judge of a judicial
district or the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court may establish procedures
regulating the possession of a weapon in a court facility by a peace officer or
a federal officer subject to the following:
(a) The procedures must be established
through a plan for court security improvement, emergency preparedness and
business continuity under ORS 1.177 or 1.180; and
(b) Notice of the procedures must be
posted at the entrance to the court facility, or at an entrance for peace
officers or federal officers if the entrance is separate from the entrance to
the court facility, and at a security checkpoint in the court facility.
(4) A judge may establish procedures
regulating the possession of a weapon in a courtroom by a peace officer or a federal
officer. A notice of the procedures regulating the possession of a weapon by an
officer must be posted outside the entrance to the courtroom. [2001 c.201 §3;
2005 c.804 §7]
166.380
Examination of firearm by peace officer; arrest for failure to allow
examination. (1) A peace officer may examine a
firearm possessed by anyone on the person while in or on a public building to
determine whether the firearm is a loaded firearm.
(2) Refusal by a person to allow the
examination authorized by subsection (1) of this section constitutes reason to
believe that the person has committed a crime and the peace officer may make an
arrest pursuant to ORS 133.310. [1969 c.705 §3]
166.382
Possession of destructive device prohibited; exceptions.
(1) A person commits the crime of unlawful possession of a destructive device
if the person possesses:
(a) Any of the following devices with an
explosive, incendiary or poison gas component:
(A) Bomb;
(B) Grenade;
(C) Rocket having a propellant charge of
more than four ounces;
(D) Missile having an explosive or
incendiary charge of more than one-quarter ounce; or
(E) Mine; or
(b) Any combination of parts either
designed or intended for use in converting any device into any destructive
device described in paragraph (a) of this subsection and from which a
destructive device may be readily assembled.
(2) As used in this section:
(a) “Destructive device” does not include
any device which is designed primarily or redesigned primarily for use as a
signaling, pyrotechnic, line throwing, safety or similar device.
(b) “Possess” has the meaning given that
term in ORS 161.015.
(3) This section does not apply to:
(a) Persons who possess explosives as
provided in ORS 480.200 to 480.290.
(b) The possession of an explosive by a member
of the Armed Forces of the United States while on active duty and engaged in
the performance of official duties or by a member of a regularly organized fire
or police department of a public agency while engaged in the performance of
official duties.
(c) The possession of an explosive in the
course of transportation by way of railroad, water, highway or air while under
the jurisdiction of, or in conformity with, regulations adopted by the United
States Department of Transportation.
(d) The possession, sale, transfer or
manufacture of an explosive by a person acting in accordance with the
provisions of any applicable federal law or regulation that provides
substantially the same requirements as the comparable provisions of ORS 480.200
to 480.290.
(4) Possession of a destructive device is
a Class C felony. [1989 c.982 §1]
166.384
Unlawful manufacture of destructive device. (1) A
person commits the crime of unlawful manufacture of a destructive device if the
person assembles, produces or otherwise manufactures:
(a) A destructive device, as defined in
ORS 166.382; or
(b) A pyrotechnic device containing two or
more grains of pyrotechnic charge in violation of chapter 10, Title 18 of the
United States Code.
(2) Unlawful manufacture of a destructive
device is a Class C felony. [1989 c.982 §2]
166.385
Possession of hoax destructive device. (1) A person
commits the crime of possession of a hoax destructive device if the person
knowingly places another person in fear of serious physical injury by:
(a) Possessing, manufacturing, selling,
delivering, placing or causing to be placed a hoax destructive device; or
(b) Sending a hoax destructive device to
another person.
(2) Possession of a hoax destructive
device is a Class A misdemeanor.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this
section, possession of a hoax destructive device is a Class C felony if a
person possesses, or threatens to use, a hoax destructive device while the
person is committing or attempting to commit a felony.
(4) As used in this section, “hoax
destructive device” means an object that reasonably appears, under the
circumstances:
(a) To be a destructive device, as
described in ORS 166.382 (1)(a), or an explosive, as defined in ORS 166.660,
but is an inoperative imitation of a destructive device or explosive; or
(b) To contain a destructive device, as
described in ORS 166.382 (1)(a), or an explosive, as defined in ORS 166.660. [1997
c.749 §1]
SALE
OR TRANSFER OF FIREARMS
166.410
Manufacture, importation or sale of firearms. Any
person who manufactures or causes to be manufactured within this state, or who
imports into this state, or offers, exposes for sale, or sells or transfers a
handgun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun, firearms silencer or
machine gun, otherwise than in accordance with ORS 166.250, 166.260, 166.270,
166.291, 166.292, 166.425, 166.450, 166.460 and 166.470, is guilty of a Class B
felony. [Amended by 1979 c.779 §5; 1987 c.320 §89; 1989 c.839 §23; 1995 c.729 §7;
2001 c.666 §§34,46; 2003 c.14 §§66,67; 2003 c.614 §9]
166.412
Definitions; firearms transaction record; criminal record check; rules.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) “Antique firearm” has the meaning
given that term in 18 U.S.C. 921;
(b) “Department” means the Department of
State Police;
(c) “Firearm” has the meaning given that
term in ORS 166.210, except that it does not include an antique firearm;
(d) “Firearms transaction record” means
the firearms transaction record required by 18 U.S.C. 921 to 929;
(e) “Firearms transaction thumbprint form”
means a form provided by the department under subsection (11) of this section;
(f) “Gun dealer” means a person engaged in
the business, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 921, of selling, leasing or otherwise
transferring a firearm, whether the person is a retail dealer, pawnbroker or
otherwise;
(g) “Handgun” has the meaning given that
term in ORS 166.210; and
(h) “Purchaser” means a person who buys,
leases or otherwise receives a firearm from a gun dealer.
(2) Except as provided in subsections
(3)(c) and (12) of this section, a gun dealer shall comply with the following
before a handgun is delivered to a purchaser:
(a) The purchaser shall present to the
dealer current identification meeting the requirements of subsection (4) of
this section.
(b) The gun dealer shall complete the
firearms transaction record and obtain the signature of the purchaser on the
record.
(c) The gun dealer shall obtain the
thumbprints of the purchaser on the firearms transaction thumbprint form and
attach the form to the gun dealer’s copy of the firearms transaction record to
be filed with that copy.
(d) The gun dealer shall request by
telephone that the department conduct a criminal history record check on the
purchaser and shall provide the following information to the department:
(A) The federal firearms license number of
the gun dealer;
(B) The business name of the gun dealer;
(C) The place of transfer;
(D) The name of the person making the
transfer;
(E) The make, model, caliber and
manufacturer’s number of the handgun being transferred;
(F) The name and date of birth of the
purchaser;
(G) The Social Security number of the
purchaser if the purchaser voluntarily provides this number to the gun dealer;
and
(H) The type, issuer and identification
number of the identification presented by the purchaser.
(e) The gun dealer shall receive a unique
approval number for the transfer from the department and record the approval
number on the firearms transaction record and on the firearms transaction
thumbprint form.
(f) The gun dealer may destroy the
firearms transaction thumbprint form five years after the completion of the
firearms transaction thumbprint form.
(3)(a) Upon receipt of a request of the
gun dealer for a criminal history record check, the department shall
immediately, during the gun dealer’s telephone call or by return call:
(A) Determine, from criminal records and
other information available to it, whether the purchaser is disqualified under
ORS 166.470 from completing the purchase; and
(B) Notify the dealer when a purchaser is
disqualified from completing the transfer or provide the dealer with a unique
approval number indicating that the purchaser is qualified to complete the
transfer.
(b) If the department is unable to
determine if the purchaser is qualified or disqualified from completing the
transfer within 30 minutes, the department shall notify the dealer and provide
the dealer with an estimate of the time when the department will provide the
requested information.
(c) If the department fails to provide a
unique approval number to a gun dealer or to notify the gun dealer that the
purchaser is disqualified under paragraph (a) of this subsection before the
close of the gun dealer’s next business day following the request by the dealer
for a criminal history record check, the dealer may deliver the handgun to the
purchaser.
(4)(a) Identification required of the
purchaser under subsection (2) of this section shall include one piece of
current identification bearing a photograph and the date of birth of the
purchaser that:
(A) Is issued under the authority of the
United States Government, a state, a political subdivision of a state, a
foreign government, a political subdivision of a foreign government, an
international governmental organization or an international quasi-governmental
organization; and
(B) Is intended to be used for
identification of an individual or is commonly accepted for the purpose of
identification of an individual.
(b) If the identification presented by the
purchaser under paragraph (a) of this subsection does not include the current
address of the purchaser, the purchaser shall present a second piece of current
identification that contains the current address of the purchaser. The
Superintendent of State Police may specify by rule the type of identification
that may be presented under this paragraph.
(c) The department may require that the
dealer verify the identification of the purchaser if that identity is in
question by sending the thumbprints of the purchaser to the department.
(5) The department shall establish a
telephone number that shall be operational seven days a week between the hours
of 8 a.m. and 10 p.m. for the purpose of responding to inquiries from dealers
for a criminal history record check under this section.
(6) No public employee, official or agency
shall be held criminally or civilly liable for performing the investigations
required by this section provided the employee, official or agency acts in good
faith and without malice.
(7)(a) The department may retain a record
of the information obtained during a request for a criminal records check for
no more than five years.
(b) The record of the information obtained
during a request for a criminal records check by a gun dealer is exempt from
disclosure under public records law.
(8) A law enforcement agency may inspect
the records of a gun dealer relating to transfers of handguns with the consent
of a gun dealer in the course of a reasonable inquiry during a criminal
investigation or under the authority of a properly authorized subpoena or
search warrant.
(9) When a handgun is delivered, it shall
be unloaded.
(10) In accordance with applicable
provisions of ORS chapter 183, the Superintendent of State Police may adopt
rules necessary for:
(a) The design of the firearms transaction
thumbprint form;
(b) The maintenance of a procedure to
correct errors in the criminal records of the department;
(c) The provision of a security system to
identify dealers who request a criminal history record check under subsection
(2) of this section; and
(d) The creation and maintenance of a
database of the business hours of gun dealers.
(11) The department shall publish the
firearms transaction thumbprint form and shall furnish the form to gun dealers
on application at cost.
(12) This section does not apply to
transactions between persons licensed as dealers under 18 U.S.C. 923. [1995
c.729 §1; 2001 c.900 §25; 2009 c.595 §114; 2009 c.826 §17]
Note:
166.412 to 166.421 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were
not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 166 or any series therein by
legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further
explanation.
166.414
Fees for conducting criminal history record checks.
(1) The Department of State Police may adopt a fee schedule for criminal
history record checks required under ORS 166.412 and collect a fee for each
criminal history record check requested. The fee schedule shall be calculated
to recover the cost of performing criminal history record checks required under
ORS 166.412, but may not exceed $10 per record check.
(2) Fees collected under this section
shall be paid into the State Treasury and deposited in the General Fund to the
credit of the State Police Account. [1995 c.729 §2]
Note:
See note under 166.412.
166.416
Providing false information in connection with a transfer of a firearm.
(1) A person commits the crime of providing false information in connection
with a transfer of a firearm if the person knowingly provides a false name or
false information or presents false identification in connection with a
purchase or transfer of a firearm.
(2) Providing false information in
connection with a transfer of a firearm is a Class A misdemeanor. [1995 c.729 §3;
2001 c.1 §9]
Note:
See note under 166.412.
166.418
Improperly transferring a firearm. (1) A person
commits the crime of improperly transferring a firearm if the person is a gun
dealer as defined in ORS 166.412 and sells, leases or otherwise transfers a
firearm and intentionally violates ORS 166.412 or 166.434.
(2) Improperly transferring a firearm is a
Class A misdemeanor. [1995 c.729 §4; 2001 c.1 §10]
Note:
See note under 166.412.
166.420
[Amended by 1989 c.839 §2; 1993 c.4 §1; 1993 c.594 §4; 1993 c.693 §1; repealed
by 1995 c.729 §13]
166.421
Stolen firearms; determination; telephone requests.
The Department of State Police may respond to a telephone request from any
person requesting that the department determine if department records show that
a firearm is stolen. No public employee, official or agency shall be held
criminally or civilly liable for performing the investigation allowed by this
section provided that the employee, official or agency acts in good faith and
without malice. [1995 c.729 §5]
Note:
See note under 166.412.
166.422
Enforcement of ORS 166.412. Where appropriate, a person may
enforce the legal duties imposed by ORS 166.412 (7), by the provisions of ORS
30.260 to 30.300 and ORS chapter 183. [1989 c.839 §12; 1995 c.729 §8]
Note:
166.422 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 166 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
166.425
Unlawfully purchasing a firearm. (1) A person
commits the crime of unlawfully purchasing a firearm if the person, knowing
that the person is prohibited by state law from owning or possessing the
firearm or having the firearm under the person’s custody or control, purchases
or attempts to purchase the firearm.
(2) Unlawfully purchasing a firearm is a
Class A misdemeanor. [1989 c.839 §15; 2011 c.662 §5]
166.427
Register of transfers of used firearms. (1) Whenever
a person engaged in the business, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 921, of selling,
leasing or otherwise transferring a firearm, whether the person is a retail
dealer, pawnbroker or otherwise, buys or accepts in trade, a used firearm, the
person shall enter in a register the time, date and place of purchase or trade,
the name of the person selling or trading the firearm, the number of the
identification documentation presented by the person and the make, model and
manufacturer’s number of the firearm. The register shall be obtained from and
furnished by the Department of State Police to the dealer on application at
cost.
(2) The duplicate sheet of the register
shall, on the day of purchase or trade, be hand delivered or mailed to the
local law enforcement authority.
(3) Violation of this section by any
person engaged in the business of selling, leasing or otherwise transferring a firearm
is a Class C misdemeanor. [1989 c.839 §16; 1993 c.4 §3; 2001 c.539 §12]